CVE-2018-0197

MEDIUMCVSS 6.5/10EPSS 0.63%

Last modified

CVE-2018-0197 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 6.5/10 on the CVSS scale. A vulnerability in the VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to corrupt the internal VTP database on an affected device and cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a logic error in how the affected software handles a subset of VTP packets. EPSS estimates a 0.63% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

A vulnerability in the VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to corrupt the internal VTP database on an affected device and cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a logic error in how the affected software handles a subset of VTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending VTP packets in a sequence that triggers a timeout in the VTP message processing code of the affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to impact the ability to create, modify, or delete VLANs and cause a DoS condition. There are workarounds that address this vulnerability. This vulnerability affects Cisco devices that are running a vulnerable release of Cisco IOS Software or Cisco IOS XE Software, are operating in VTP client mode or VTP server mode, and do not have a VTP domain name configured. The default configuration for Cisco devices that are running Cisco IOS Software or Cisco IOS XE Software and support VTP is to operate in VTP server mode with no domain name configured.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
6.5/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS Probability
0.63%

45.4th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
CiscoIos12.1\(5c\)ex
CiscoIos12.1\(5c\)ex1
CiscoIos12.1\(5c\)ex3
CiscoIos12.1\(6\)ea1
CiscoIos12.1\(6\)ea1a
CiscoIos12.1\(6\)ea2
CiscoIos12.1\(6\)ea2a
CiscoIos12.1\(6\)ea2b
CiscoIos12.1\(6\)ea2c
CiscoIos12.1\(6\)ex
CiscoIos12.1\(7\)e
CiscoIos12.1\(7a\)e1
CiscoIos12.1\(7a\)e5
CiscoIos12.1\(8\)ea1b
CiscoIos12.1\(8\)ea1c
CiscoIos12.1\(8a\)e
CiscoIos12.1\(8a\)e2
CiscoIos12.1\(8a\)e3
CiscoIos12.1\(8a\)e4
CiscoIos12.1\(8a\)e5
CiscoIos12.1\(8a\)ew
CiscoIos12.1\(8a\)ew1
CiscoIos12.1\(8a\)ex
CiscoIos12.1\(8a\)ex1
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e6
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e7
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e8
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e9
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e10
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e11
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e12
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e13
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e14
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e15
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e16
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e18
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e19
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)e20
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)ex2
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)ex3
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)ex4
CiscoIos12.1\(8b\)ex5
CiscoIos12.1\(9\)ea1
CiscoIos12.1\(9\)ea1a
CiscoIos12.1\(9\)ea1c
CiscoIos12.1\(9\)ea1d
CiscoIos12.1\(9\)ex
CiscoIos12.1\(11\)ea1
CiscoIos12.1\(11\)ea1a
CiscoIos12.1\(11b\)e

Showing 50 of 1195 affected configurations. See NVD for the full list.

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2018-0197?
A vulnerability in the VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, adjacent attacker to corrupt the internal VTP database on an affected device and cause a denial of service (DoS) condition. The vulnerability is due to a logic error in how the affected software handles a subset of VTP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending VTP packets in a sequence that triggers a timeout in the VTP message processing code of the affected software. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to impact the ability to create, modify, or delete VLANs and cause a DoS condition. There are workarounds that address this vulnerability. This vulnerability affects Cisco devices that are running a vulnerable release of Cisco IOS Software or Cisco IOS XE Software, are operating in VTP client mode or VTP server mode, and do not have a VTP domain name configured. The default configuration for Cisco devices that are running Cisco IOS Software or Cisco IOS XE Software and support VTP is to operate in VTP server mode with no domain name configured.
How severe is CVE-2018-0197?
CVE-2018-0197 has a CVSS score of 6.5/10 (MEDIUM severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.63% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2018-0197?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2018-0197?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

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Source: NVD / NIST