CVE-2018-25120

Name: CVE-2018-25120
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2025-10-29T19:15:36.953+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

CRITICALCVSS 9.3/10EPSS 8.70%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2018-25120 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.3/10 on the CVSS scale. D-Link DNS-343 ShareCenter devices running firmware versions up to and including 1.05 contain a command injection vulnerability in the Mail Test functionality. The web maintenance script posts to the internal goForm endpoint '/goform/Mail_Test' and uses several form parameters directly in a call to a system email utility without proper input validation. EPSS estimates a 8.70% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

D-Link DNS-343 ShareCenter devices running firmware versions up to and including 1.05 contain a command injection vulnerability in the Mail Test functionality. The web maintenance script posts to the internal goForm endpoint '/goform/Mail_Test' and uses several form parameters directly in a call to a system email utility without proper input validation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can supply crafted form data that injects shell commands, resulting in execution as root on the device. NOTE: The DNS-343 product line has been declared end-of-life.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

9.8/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS 4.0

9.3/10

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS Probability

8.70%

94.5th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-78

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions
Dlink	Dns-343 Firmware	<= 1.0.5

References

https://github.com/jamesbercegay/advisories/blob/master/%5BGTSA-00128%5D%20D-Link%20DNS-343%20ShareCenter%201.05%20Remote%20Root.txtThird Party Advisory
https://qkl.seebug.org/vuldb/ssvid-97088Third Party Advisory
https://www.dlink.com/al/sq/products/dns-343-sharecenter-4-bay-network-storage-enclosureProduct
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/43845Exploit
https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/dlink-dns343-sharecenter-command-injection-via-goform-mail-testThird Party Advisory

Timeline

Published: Oct 29, 2025
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2018-25120?

How severe is CVE-2018-25120?

CVE-2018-25120 has a CVSS score of 9.3/10 (CRITICAL severity). The EPSS model estimates a 8.70% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2018-25120?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2018-25120?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

Scan your code now

Source: NVD / NIST