CVE-2019-1649
Last modified
CVE-2019-1649 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 6.7/10 on the CVSS scale. A vulnerability in the logic that handles access control to one of the hardware components in Cisco's proprietary Secure Boot implementation could allow an authenticated, local attacker to write a modified firmware image to the component. This vulnerability affects multiple Cisco products that support hardware-based Secure Boot functionality. EPSS estimates a 0.61% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
A vulnerability in the logic that handles access control to one of the hardware components in Cisco's proprietary Secure Boot implementation could allow an authenticated, local attacker to write a modified firmware image to the component. This vulnerability affects multiple Cisco products that support hardware-based Secure Boot functionality. The vulnerability is due to an improper check on the area of code that manages on-premise updates to a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) part of the Secure Boot hardware implementation. An attacker with elevated privileges and access to the underlying operating system that is running on the affected device could exploit this vulnerability by writing a modified firmware image to the FPGA. A successful exploit could either cause the device to become unusable (and require a hardware replacement) or allow tampering with the Secure Boot verification process, which under some circumstances may allow the attacker to install and boot a malicious software image. An attacker will need to fulfill all the following conditions to attempt to exploit this vulnerability: Have privileged administrative access to the device. Be able to access the underlying operating system running on the device; this can be achieved either by using a supported, documented mechanism or by exploiting another vulnerability that would provide an attacker with such access. Develop or have access to a platform-specific exploit. An attacker attempting to exploit this vulnerability across multiple affected platforms would need to research each one of those platforms and then develop a platform-specific exploit. Although the research process could be reused across different platforms, an exploit developed for a given hardware platform is unlikely to work on a different hardware platform.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Asa 5500 Firmware | < 1.1.15 |
| Cisco | Firepower 2100 Firmware | < 2.6.1.134 |
| Cisco | Firepower 4000 Firmware | < 1.0.18 |
| Cisco | Firepower 9000 Firmware | < 1.0.18 |
| Cisco | Ons 15454 Mstp Firmware | < 11.1 |
| Cisco | Analog Voice Network Interface Modules Firmware | All versions |
| Cisco | Integrated Services Router T1\/E1 Voice And Wan Network Interface Modules Firmware | All versions |
| Cisco | Supervisor A\+ Firmware | All versions |
| Cisco | Supervisor B\+ Firmware | All versions |
| Cisco | 15454-M-Wse-K9 Firmware | < 11.1 |
| Cisco | Ios Xe | < 16.12.1 |
| Cisco | Ios Xe | < 16.3.9 |
| Cisco | Ios Xe | >= 16.4.0, < 16.6.7 |
| Cisco | Ios Xe | >= 16.7.0, < 16.9.4 |
| Cisco | Ios Xe | >= 16.10.0, < 16.12.1 |
| Cisco | Ios | < 15.6\(3\)m7 |
| Cisco | Ios | >= 15.7, <= 15.7\(3\)m5 |
| Cisco | Ios | >= 15.8, < 15.8\(3\)m3 |
| Cisco | Ios | >= 15.9, < 15.9\(3\)m |
| Cisco | Industrial Security Appliances 3000 Firmware | < 1.0.05 |
| Cisco | Integrated Services Router 4200 Firmware | < 1.1 |
| Cisco | Integrated Services Router 4300 Firmware | < 1.1 |
| Cisco | Integrated Services Router 4400 Firmware | < 1.1 |
| Cisco | Ios | < 15.6\(3\)m6b |
| Cisco | Ios | >= 15.7, <= 15.7\(3\)m4b |
| Cisco | Ios | >= 15.8, < 15.8\(3\)m2a |
| Cisco | Asr 1000 Series Firmware | All versions |
| Cisco | Asr 1001 Firmware | 16.0.0 |
| Cisco | Ios Xe | < 16.2.1 |
| Cisco | Ios Xr | 7.0.1 |
| Cisco | Ios Xe | < 15.5\(1\)sy4 |
| Cisco | Ios Xe | < 16.9.4 |
| Cisco | Ios Xe | >= 16.10, < 16.12.1 |
| Cisco | Catalyst 9800-40 Wireless Controller Firmware | All versions |
| Cisco | Catalyst 9800-80 Wireless Controller Firmware | All versions |
| Cisco | Ic3000-K9 Firmware | < 1.0.2 |
| Cisco | Nx-Os | < 8.4.1 |
| Cisco | Ncs2k-Mr-Mxp-K9 Firmware | < 11.1 |
| Cisco | Ios Xr | 7.1.1 |
| Cisco | Nx-Os | < 9.3\(2\) |
| Cisco | Sm-X-1t3\/E3 Firmware | All versions |
| Cisco | Encs 5100 Firmware | All versions |
| Cisco | Encs 5400 Firmware | All versions |
References
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108350Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
- https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/400865Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
- https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
- http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/108350Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
- https://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/400865Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
- https://www.us-cert.gov/ics/advisories/icsa-20-072-03Third Party Advisory, US Government Resource
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2019-1649?
How severe is CVE-2019-1649?
How do I fix CVE-2019-1649?
How Strix Helps
- Uncovering a hidden BOLA in Appsmith's snapshot logicStrix autonomously discovered a BOLA/IDOR vulnerability in Appsmith's snapshot deletion path.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2019
- CVE-2019-16468Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5, 6.4, 6.3, 6.2, 6.1, a…7.5
- CVE-2019-16469Adobe Experience Manager versions 6.5, 6.4, 6.3, 6.2, 6.1, a…7.5
- CVE-2019-1647A vulnerability in the Cisco SD-WAN Solution could allow an …8
- CVE-2019-16470Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 2019.021.20056 and earlier are…7.8
- CVE-2019-16471Adobe Acrobat Reader versions 2019.021.20056 and earlier are…7.8
- CVE-2019-1648A vulnerability in the user group configuration of the Cisco…7.8
- CVE-2019-1650A vulnerability in the Cisco SD-WAN Solution could allow an …8.8
- CVE-2019-16508The Imagination Technologies driver for Chrome OS before R74…7.8
- CVE-2019-1651A vulnerability in the vContainer of the Cisco SD-WAN Soluti…9.9
- CVE-2019-16510libIEC61850 through 1.3.3 has a use-after-free in MmsServer_…7.5
- CVE-2019-16511An issue was discovered in DTF in FireGiant WiX Toolset befo…5.5
- CVE-2019-16512An issue was discovered in ConnectWise Control (formerly kno…4.8
Are you affected by CVE-2019-1649?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
