CVE-2021-21257
Last modified
CVE-2021-21257 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.5/10 on the CVSS scale. Contiki-NG is an open-source, cross-platform operating system for internet of things devices. The RPL-Classic and RPL-Lite implementations in the Contiki-NG operating system versions prior to 4.6 do not validate the address pointer in the RPL source routing header This makes it possible for an attacker to cause out-of-bounds writes with packets injected into the network stack. EPSS estimates a 1.09% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Contiki-NG is an open-source, cross-platform operating system for internet of things devices. The RPL-Classic and RPL-Lite implementations in the Contiki-NG operating system versions prior to 4.6 do not validate the address pointer in the RPL source routing header This makes it possible for an attacker to cause out-of-bounds writes with packets injected into the network stack. Specifically, the problem lies in the rpl_ext_header_srh_update function in the two rpl-ext-header.c modules for RPL-Classic and RPL-Lite respectively. The addr_ptr variable is calculated using an unvalidated CMPR field value from the source routing header. An out-of-bounds write can be triggered on line 151 in os/net/routing/rpl-lite/rpl-ext-header.c and line 261 in os/net/routing/rpl-classic/rpl-ext-header.c, which contain the following memcpy call with addr_ptr as destination. The problem has been patched in Contiki-NG 4.6. Users can apply a patch out-of-band as a workaround.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Contiki-Ng | Contiki-Ng | < 4.6 |
References
- https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/pull/1431Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/security/advisories/GHSA-mvc7-9p4q-c5cmPatch, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/pull/1431Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/contiki-ng/contiki-ng/security/advisories/GHSA-mvc7-9p4q-c5cmPatch, Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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