CVE-2021-22901
Last modified
CVE-2021-22901 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.1/10 on the CVSS scale. curl 7.75.0 through 7.76.1 suffers from a use-after-free vulnerability resulting in already freed memory being used when a TLS 1.3 session ticket arrives over a connection. A malicious server can use this in rare unfortunate circumstances to potentially reach remote code execution in the client. EPSS estimates a 60.12% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
curl 7.75.0 through 7.76.1 suffers from a use-after-free vulnerability resulting in already freed memory being used when a TLS 1.3 session ticket arrives over a connection. A malicious server can use this in rare unfortunate circumstances to potentially reach remote code execution in the client. When libcurl at run-time sets up support for TLS 1.3 session tickets on a connection using OpenSSL, it stores pointers to the transfer in-memory object for later retrieval when a session ticket arrives. If the connection is used by multiple transfers (like with a reused HTTP/1.1 connection or multiplexed HTTP/2 connection) that first transfer object might be freed before the new session is established on that connection and then the function will access a memory buffer that might be freed. When using that memory, libcurl might even call a function pointer in the object, making it possible for a remote code execution if the server could somehow manage to get crafted memory content into the correct place in memory.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Haxx | Curl | >= 7.75.0, <= 7.76.1 |
| Oracle | Communications Cloud Native Core Binding Support Function | 1.11.0 |
| Oracle | Communications Cloud Native Core Network Function Cloud Native Environment | 1.10.0 |
| Oracle | Communications Cloud Native Core Network Repository Function | 1.15.0 |
| Oracle | Communications Cloud Native Core Network Repository Function | 1.15.1 |
| Oracle | Communications Cloud Native Core Network Slice Selection Function | 1.8.0 |
| Oracle | Communications Cloud Native Core Service Communication Proxy | 1.15.0 |
| Oracle | Essbase | < 11.1.2.4.047 |
| Oracle | Essbase | >= 21.0, < 21.3 |
| Oracle | Mysql Server | <= 5.7.34 |
| Oracle | Mysql Server | >= 8.0.0, <= 8.0.25 |
| Netapp | Active Iq Unified Manager | All versions |
| Netapp | Cloud Backup | All versions |
| Netapp | Oncommand Insight | All versions |
| Netapp | Oncommand Workflow Automation | All versions |
| Netapp | Snapcenter | All versions |
| Netapp | Solidfire\, Enterprise Sds \& Hci Storage Node | All versions |
| Netapp | Solidfire \& Hci Management Node | All versions |
| Netapp | Solidfire Baseboard Management Controller Firmware | All versions |
| Netapp | Hci Compute Node Firmware | All versions |
| Netapp | H300e Firmware | All versions |
| Netapp | H300s Firmware | All versions |
| Netapp | H410s Firmware | All versions |
| Netapp | H500e Firmware | All versions |
| Netapp | H500s Firmware | All versions |
| Netapp | H700e Firmware | All versions |
| Netapp | H700s Firmware | All versions |
| Siemens | Sinec Infrastructure Network Services | < 1.0.1.1 |
| Splunk | Universal Forwarder | >= 8.2.0, < 8.2.12 |
| Splunk | Universal Forwarder | >= 9.0.0, < 9.0.6 |
| Splunk | Universal Forwarder | 9.1.0 |
References
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdfPatch, Third Party Advisory
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-732250.pdfThird Party Advisory
- https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2021-22901.htmlExploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory
- https://github.com/curl/curl/commit/7f4a9a9b2a49547eae24d2e19bc5c346e9026479Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://hackerone.com/reports/1180380Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210723-0001/Third Party Advisory
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210727-0007/Third Party Advisory
- https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.htmlPatch, Third Party Advisory
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.htmlPatch, Third Party Advisory
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.htmlPatch, Third Party Advisory
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-389290.pdfPatch, Third Party Advisory
- https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-732250.pdfThird Party Advisory
- https://curl.se/docs/CVE-2021-22901.htmlExploit, Patch, Vendor Advisory
- https://github.com/curl/curl/commit/7f4a9a9b2a49547eae24d2e19bc5c346e9026479Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://hackerone.com/reports/1180380Exploit, Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210723-0001/Third Party Advisory
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20210727-0007/Third Party Advisory
- https://www.oracle.com//security-alerts/cpujul2021.htmlPatch, Third Party Advisory
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpuapr2022.htmlPatch, Third Party Advisory
- https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujan2022.htmlPatch, Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2021-22901?
How severe is CVE-2021-22901?
How do I fix CVE-2021-22901?
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2021
- CVE-2021-22896Nextcloud Mail before 1.9.5 suffers from improper access con…4.3
- CVE-2021-22897curl 7.61.0 through 7.76.1 suffers from exposure of data ele…5.3
- CVE-2021-22898curl 7.7 through 7.76.1 suffers from an information disclosu…3.1
- CVE-2021-22899A command injection vulnerability exists in Pulse Connect Se…8.8
- CVE-2021-2290Vulnerability in the Oracle Engineering product of Oracle E-…8.1
- CVE-2021-22900A vulnerability allowed multiple unrestricted uploads in Pul…7.2
- CVE-2021-22902The actionpack ruby gem (a framework for handling and respon…7.5
- CVE-2021-22903The actionpack ruby gem before 6.1.3.2 suffers from a possib…6.1
- CVE-2021-22904The actionpack ruby gem before 6.1.3.2, 6.0.3.7, 5.2.4.6, 5.…7.5
- CVE-2021-22905Nextcloud Android App (com.nextcloud.client) before v3.16.0 …6.5
- CVE-2021-22906Nextcloud End-to-End Encryption before 1.5.3, 1.6.3 and 1.7.…6.5
- CVE-2021-22907An improper access control vulnerability exists in Citrix Wo…7.8
Are you affected by CVE-2021-22901?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
