CVE-2021-31875
Last modified
CVE-2021-31875 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.8/10 on the CVSS scale. In mjs_json.c in Cesanta MongooseOS mJS 1.26, a maliciously formed JSON string can trigger an off-by-one heap-based buffer overflow in mjs_json_parse, which can potentially lead to redirection of control flow. NOTE: the original reporter disputes the significance of this finding because "there isn’t very much of an opportunity to exploit this reliably for an information leak, so there isn’t any real security impact.". EPSS estimates a 2.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
In mjs_json.c in Cesanta MongooseOS mJS 1.26, a maliciously formed JSON string can trigger an off-by-one heap-based buffer overflow in mjs_json_parse, which can potentially lead to redirection of control flow. NOTE: the original reporter disputes the significance of this finding because "there isn’t very much of an opportunity to exploit this reliably for an information leak, so there isn’t any real security impact."
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Cesanta | Mongooseos Mjs | 1.26 |
References
- https://github.com/418sec/mjs/pull/2Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/releases/tag/1.26Release Notes, Third Party Advisory
- https://huntr.dev/bounties/1-other-mjs/Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/418sec/mjs/pull/2Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/cesanta/mjs/releases/tag/1.26Release Notes, Third Party Advisory
- https://huntr.dev/bounties/1-other-mjs/Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
Frequently Asked Questions
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
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