CVE-2021-46743
Last modified
CVE-2021-46743 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.1/10 on the CVSS scale. In Firebase PHP-JWT before 6.0.0, an algorithm-confusion issue (e.g., RS256 / HS256) exists via the kid (aka Key ID) header, when multiple types of keys are loaded in a key ring. This allows an attacker to forge tokens that validate under the incorrect key. EPSS estimates a 0.78% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
In Firebase PHP-JWT before 6.0.0, an algorithm-confusion issue (e.g., RS256 / HS256) exists via the kid (aka Key ID) header, when multiple types of keys are loaded in a key ring. This allows an attacker to forge tokens that validate under the incorrect key. NOTE: this provides a straightforward way to use the PHP-JWT library unsafely, but might not be considered a vulnerability in the library itself.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Firebase Php-Jwt | < 6.0.0 |
References
- https://github.com/firebase/php-jwt/issues/351Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/firebase/php-jwt/issues/351Exploit, Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
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- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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