CVE-2022-30550
Last modified
CVE-2022-30550 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.8/10 on the CVSS scale. An issue was discovered in the auth component in Dovecot 2.2 and 2.3 before 2.3.20. When two passdb configuration entries exist with the same driver and args settings, incorrect username_filter and mechanism settings can be applied to passdb definitions. EPSS estimates a 1.75% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
An issue was discovered in the auth component in Dovecot 2.2 and 2.3 before 2.3.20. When two passdb configuration entries exist with the same driver and args settings, incorrect username_filter and mechanism settings can be applied to passdb definitions. These incorrectly applied settings can lead to an unintended security configuration and can permit privilege escalation in certain configurations. The documentation does not advise against the use of passdb definitions that have the same driver and args settings. One such configuration would be where an administrator wishes to use the same PAM configuration or passwd file for both normal and master users but use the username_filter setting to restrict which of the users is able to be a master user.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Dovecot | Dovecot | >= 2.3, < 2.4.0 |
| Dovecot | Dovecot | 2.2 |
| Debian | Debian Linux | 10.0 |
References
- https://dovecot.org/securityVendor Advisory
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00032.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-19Third Party Advisory
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/08/1Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://dovecot.org/securityVendor Advisory
- https://lists.debian.org/debian-lts-announce/2022/09/msg00032.htmlMailing List, Third Party Advisory
- https://security.gentoo.org/glsa/202310-19Third Party Advisory
- https://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2022/07/08/1Mailing List, Patch, Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
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