CVE-2023-2868
Last modified
CVE-2023-2868 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.8/10 on the CVSS scale. A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the Barracuda Email Security Gateway (appliance form factor only) product effecting versions 5.1.3.001-9.2.0.006. The vulnerability arises out of a failure to comprehensively sanitize the processing of .tar file (tape archives). The vulnerability stems from incomplete input validation of a user-supplied .tar file as it pertains to the names of the files contained within the archive. CISA has confirmed active exploitation in the wild. EPSS estimates a 86.96% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
A remote command injection vulnerability exists in the Barracuda Email Security Gateway (appliance form factor only) product effecting versions 5.1.3.001-9.2.0.006. The vulnerability arises out of a failure to comprehensively sanitize the processing of .tar file (tape archives). The vulnerability stems from incomplete input validation of a user-supplied .tar file as it pertains to the names of the files contained within the archive. As a consequence, a remote attacker can specifically format these file names in a particular manner that will result in remotely executing a system command through Perl's qx operator with the privileges of the Email Security Gateway product. This issue was fixed as part of BNSF-36456 patch. This patch was automatically applied to all customer appliances.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Exploitation Status
This vulnerability is listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. Federal agencies must remediate by .
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Barracuda | Email Security Gateway 300 Firmware | >= 5.1.3.001, <= 9.2.0.006 |
| Barracuda | Email Security Gateway 400 Firmware | >= 5.1.3.001, <= 9.2.0.006 |
| Barracuda | Email Security Gateway 600 Firmware | >= 5.1.3.001, <= 9.2.0.006 |
| Barracuda | Email Security Gateway 800 Firmware | >= 5.1.3.001, <= 9.2.0.006 |
| Barracuda | Email Security Gateway 900 Firmware | >= 5.1.3.001, <= 9.2.0.006 |
References
- https://status.barracuda.com/incidents/34kx82j5n4q9Vendor Advisory
- https://www.barracuda.com/company/legal/esg-vulnerabilityMitigation, Vendor Advisory
- https://status.barracuda.com/incidents/34kx82j5n4q9Vendor Advisory
- https://www.barracuda.com/company/legal/esg-vulnerabilityMitigation, Vendor Advisory
- https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2023-2868US Government Resource
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
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- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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