CVE-2023-36459
Last modified
CVE-2023-36459 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 6.1/10 on the CVSS scale. Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Starting in version 1.3 and prior to versions 3.5.9, 4.0.5, and 4.1.3, an attacker using carefully crafted oEmbed data can bypass the HTML sanitization performed by Mastodon and include arbitrary HTML in oEmbed preview cards. EPSS estimates a 1.09% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Mastodon is a free, open-source social network server based on ActivityPub. Starting in version 1.3 and prior to versions 3.5.9, 4.0.5, and 4.1.3, an attacker using carefully crafted oEmbed data can bypass the HTML sanitization performed by Mastodon and include arbitrary HTML in oEmbed preview cards. This introduces a vector for cross-site scripting (XSS) payloads that can be rendered in the user's browser when a preview card for a malicious link is clicked through. Versions 3.5.9, 4.0.5, and 4.1.3 contain a patch for this issue.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Joinmastodon | Mastodon | >= 1.3, < 3.5.9 |
| Joinmastodon | Mastodon | >= 4.0.0, < 4.0.5 |
| Joinmastodon | Mastodon | >= 4.1.0, < 4.1.3 |
References
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/6d8e0fae3e96f3cf4febe03fa7fcf5b95ff761b2Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v3.5.9Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.0.5Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.1.3Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-ccm4-vgcc-73hpThird Party Advisory
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/commit/6d8e0fae3e96f3cf4febe03fa7fcf5b95ff761b2Patch, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v3.5.9Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.0.5Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/releases/tag/v4.1.3Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/mastodon/mastodon/security/advisories/GHSA-ccm4-vgcc-73hpThird Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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