CVE-2023-36478
Last modified
CVE-2023-36478 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.5/10 on the CVSS scale. Eclipse Jetty provides a web server and servlet container. In versions 11.0.0 through 11.0.15, 10.0.0 through 10.0.15, and 9.0.0 through 9.4.52, an integer overflow in `MetaDataBuilder.checkSize` allows for HTTP/2 HPACK header values to exceed their size limit. EPSS estimates a 3.75% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Eclipse Jetty provides a web server and servlet container. In versions 11.0.0 through 11.0.15, 10.0.0 through 10.0.15, and 9.0.0 through 9.4.52, an integer overflow in `MetaDataBuilder.checkSize` allows for HTTP/2 HPACK header values to exceed their size limit. `MetaDataBuilder.java` determines if a header name or value exceeds the size limit, and throws an exception if the limit is exceeded. However, when length is very large and huffman is true, the multiplication by 4 in line 295 will overflow, and length will become negative. `(_size+length)` will now be negative, and the check on line 296 will not be triggered. Furthermore, `MetaDataBuilder.checkSize` allows for user-entered HPACK header value sizes to be negative, potentially leading to a very large buffer allocation later on when the user-entered size is multiplied by 2. This means that if a user provides a negative length value (or, more precisely, a length value which, when multiplied by the 4/3 fudge factor, is negative), and this length value is a very large positive number when multiplied by 2, then the user can cause a very large buffer to be allocated on the server. Users of HTTP/2 can be impacted by a remote denial of service attack. The issue has been fixed in versions 11.0.16, 10.0.16, and 9.4.53. There are no known workarounds.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Eclipse | Jetty | >= 9.3.0, < 9.4.53 |
| Eclipse | Jetty | >= 10.0.0, < 10.0.16 |
| Eclipse | Jetty | >= 11.0.0, < 11.0.16 |
| Jenkins | Jenkins | < 2.414.3 |
| Jenkins | Jenkins | < 2.428 |
| Debian | Debian Linux | 10.0 |
| Debian | Debian Linux | 11.0 |
| Debian | Debian Linux | 12.0 |
References
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/18/4Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/pull/9634Issue Tracking, Patch
- https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-wgh7-54f2-x98rExploit, Vendor Advisory
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231116-0011/Third Party Advisory
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5540Third Party Advisory
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2023/10/18/4Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
- https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/pull/9634Issue Tracking, Patch
- https://github.com/eclipse/jetty.project/security/advisories/GHSA-wgh7-54f2-x98rExploit, Vendor Advisory
- https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20231116-0011/Third Party Advisory
- https://www.debian.org/security/2023/dsa-5540Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
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