CVE-2023-41330
Last modified
CVE-2023-41330 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.8/10 on the CVSS scale. knplabs/knp-snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. ## Issue On March 17th the vulnerability CVE-2023-28115 was disclosed, allowing an attacker to gain remote code execution through PHAR deserialization. Version 1.4.2 added a check `if (\strpos($filename, 'phar://') === 0)` in the `prepareOutput` function to resolve this CVE, however if the user is able to control the second parameter of the `generateFromHtml()` function of Snappy, it will then be passed as the `$filename` parameter in the `prepareOutput()` function. EPSS estimates a 1.88% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
knplabs/knp-snappy is a PHP library allowing thumbnail, snapshot or PDF generation from a url or a html page. ## Issue On March 17th the vulnerability CVE-2023-28115 was disclosed, allowing an attacker to gain remote code execution through PHAR deserialization. Version 1.4.2 added a check `if (\strpos($filename, 'phar://') === 0)` in the `prepareOutput` function to resolve this CVE, however if the user is able to control the second parameter of the `generateFromHtml()` function of Snappy, it will then be passed as the `$filename` parameter in the `prepareOutput()` function. In the original vulnerability, a file name with a `phar://` wrapper could be sent to the `fileExists()` function, equivalent to the `file_exists()` PHP function. This allowed users to trigger a deserialization on arbitrary PHAR files. To fix this issue, the string is now passed to the `strpos()` function and if it starts with `phar://`, an exception is raised. However, PHP wrappers being case insensitive, this patch can be bypassed using `PHAR://` instead of `phar://`. A successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows executing arbitrary code and accessing the underlying filesystem. The attacker must be able to upload a file and the server must be running a PHP version prior to 8. This issue has been addressed in commit `d3b742d61a` which has been included in version 1.4.3. Users are advised to upgrade. Users unable to upgrade should ensure that only trusted users may submit data to the `AbstractGenerator->generate(...)` function.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Knplabs | Snappy | < 1.4.3 |
References
- https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjjExploit, Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
- https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggcExploit, Vendor Advisory
- https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-92rv-4j2h-8mjjExploit, Mitigation, Vendor Advisory
- https://github.com/KnpLabs/snappy/security/advisories/GHSA-gq6w-q6wh-jggcExploit, Vendor Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2023-41330?
How severe is CVE-2023-41330?
How do I fix CVE-2023-41330?
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2023
- CVE-2023-41325OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as …6.7
- CVE-2023-41326GLPI stands for Gestionnaire Libre de Parc Informatique is a…8.8
- CVE-2023-41327WireMock is a tool for mocking HTTP services. WireMock can b…5.4
- CVE-2023-41328Frappe is a low code web framework written in Python and Jav…7.5
- CVE-2023-41329WireMock is a tool for mocking HTTP services. The proxy mode…6.6
- CVE-2023-4133A use-after-free vulnerability was found in the cxgb4 driver…5.5
- CVE-2023-41331SOFARPC is a Java RPC framework. Versions prior to 5.11.0 ar…9.8
- CVE-2023-41332Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution…3.5
- CVE-2023-41333Cilium is a networking, observability, and security solution…8.1
- CVE-2023-41334Astropy is a project for astronomy in Python that fosters in…8.4
- CVE-2023-41335Synapse is an open-source Matrix homeserver written and main…3.7
- CVE-2023-41336ux-autocomplete is a JavaScript Autocomplete functionality f…6.5
Are you affected by CVE-2023-41330?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
