CVE-2023-45869
Last modified
CVE-2023-45869 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9/10 on the CVSS scale. ILIAS 7.25 (2023-09-12) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands remotely, when a highly privileged account accesses an XSS payload. The injected commands are executed via the exec() function in the execQuoted() method of the ilUtil class (/Services/Utilities/classes/class.ilUtil.php) This allows attackers to inject malicious commands into the system, potentially compromising the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the ILIAS installation and the underlying operating system.. EPSS estimates a 0.77% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
ILIAS 7.25 (2023-09-12) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands remotely, when a highly privileged account accesses an XSS payload. The injected commands are executed via the exec() function in the execQuoted() method of the ilUtil class (/Services/Utilities/classes/class.ilUtil.php) This allows attackers to inject malicious commands into the system, potentially compromising the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the ILIAS installation and the underlying operating system.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Ilias | Ilias | 7.25 |
References
- https://rehmeinfosec.de/labor/cve-2023-45869Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://rehmeinfosec.de/report/358ad5f6-f712-4f74-a5ee-476efc856cbc/Third Party Advisory
- https://rehmeinfosec.de/labor/cve-2023-45869Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://rehmeinfosec.de/report/358ad5f6-f712-4f74-a5ee-476efc856cbc/Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
Frequently Asked Questions
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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