CVE-2023-45869
Last modified
CVE-2023-45869 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9/10 on the CVSS scale. ILIAS 7.25 (2023-09-12) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands remotely, when a highly privileged account accesses an XSS payload. The injected commands are executed via the exec() function in the execQuoted() method of the ilUtil class (/Services/Utilities/classes/class.ilUtil.php) This allows attackers to inject malicious commands into the system, potentially compromising the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the ILIAS installation and the underlying operating system.. EPSS estimates a 0.77% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
ILIAS 7.25 (2023-09-12) allows any authenticated user to execute arbitrary operating system commands remotely, when a highly privileged account accesses an XSS payload. The injected commands are executed via the exec() function in the execQuoted() method of the ilUtil class (/Services/Utilities/classes/class.ilUtil.php) This allows attackers to inject malicious commands into the system, potentially compromising the integrity, confidentiality, and availability of the ILIAS installation and the underlying operating system.
Metrics
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Ilias | Ilias | 7.25 |
References
- https://rehmeinfosec.de/labor/cve-2023-45869Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://rehmeinfosec.de/report/358ad5f6-f712-4f74-a5ee-476efc856cbc/Third Party Advisory
- https://rehmeinfosec.de/labor/cve-2023-45869Exploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://rehmeinfosec.de/report/358ad5f6-f712-4f74-a5ee-476efc856cbc/Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Modified
Frequently Asked Questions
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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