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CVE-2024-20331

MEDIUMCVSS 5.9/10EPSS 0.67%

Last modified

CVE-2024-20331 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 5.9/10 on the CVSS scale. A vulnerability in the session authentication functionality of the Remote Access SSL VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to prevent users from authenticating. This vulnerability is due to insufficient entropy in the authentication process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by determining the handle of an authenticating user and using it to terminate their authentication session. EPSS estimates a 0.67% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

A vulnerability in the session authentication functionality of the Remote Access SSL VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to prevent users from authenticating. This vulnerability is due to insufficient entropy in the authentication process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by determining the handle of an authenticating user and using it to terminate their authentication session. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to force a user to restart the authentication process, preventing a legitimate user from establishing remote access VPN sessions.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
5.9/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS Probability
0.67%

48.7th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.1
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.1.5
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.1.7
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.8
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.14
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.15
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.17
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.20
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.24
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.26
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.28
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.33
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.35
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.38
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.2.45
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.3
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.3.8
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.3.11
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.3.14
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.3.16
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.3.18
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.3.21
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.3.26
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.3.29
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.3
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.7
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.8
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.10
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.12
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.15
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.17
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.20
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.22
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.25
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.26
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.29
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.32
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.33
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.34
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.35
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.39
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.40
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.41
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.43
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.44
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.45
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.46
CiscoAdaptive Security Appliance Software9.8.4.48

Showing 50 of 272 affected configurations. See NVD for the full list.

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2024-20331?
A vulnerability in the session authentication functionality of the Remote Access SSL VPN feature of Cisco Adaptive Security Appliance (ASA) Software and Cisco Firepower Threat Defense (FTD) Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to prevent users from authenticating. This vulnerability is due to insufficient entropy in the authentication process. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by determining the handle of an authenticating user and using it to terminate their authentication session. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to force a user to restart the authentication process, preventing a legitimate user from establishing remote access VPN sessions.
How severe is CVE-2024-20331?
CVE-2024-20331 has a CVSS score of 5.9/10 (MEDIUM severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.67% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2024-20331?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

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Source: NVD / NIST