CVE-2025-0411

Name: CVE-2025-0411
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2025-01-25T05:15:09.533+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

HIGHCVSS 7/10Actively ExploitedEPSS 67.07%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2025-0411 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7/10 on the CVSS scale. 7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of 7-Zip. CISA has confirmed active exploitation in the wild. EPSS estimates a 67.07% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

7-Zip Mark-of-the-Web Bypass Vulnerability. This vulnerability allows remote attackers to bypass the Mark-of-the-Web protection mechanism on affected installations of 7-Zip. User interaction is required to exploit this vulnerability in that the target must visit a malicious page or open a malicious file. The specific flaw exists within the handling of archived files. When extracting files from a crafted archive that bears the Mark-of-the-Web, 7-Zip does not propagate the Mark-of-the-Web to the extracted files. An attacker can leverage this vulnerability to execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. Was ZDI-CAN-25456.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

7/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS 3.0

7/10

CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Probability

67.07%

99.2th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Exploitation Status

This vulnerability is listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. Federal agencies must remediate by Feb 27, 2025.

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-693

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions
Netapp	Active Iq Unified Manager	All versions
7-Zip	7-Zip	< 24.09

References

https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-045/Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2025/01/24/6Mailing List
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20250207-0005/Third Party Advisory
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-0411-7-zip-mitigation-vulnerabilityMitigation
https://www.vicarius.io/vsociety/posts/cve-2025-0411-detection-7-zip-vulnerabilityMitigation
https://www.cisa.gov/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2025-0411US Government Resource

Timeline

Published: Jan 25, 2025
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-0411?

How severe is CVE-2025-0411?

CVE-2025-0411 has a CVSS score of 7/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 67.07% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. This vulnerability is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.

How do I fix CVE-2025-0411?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-0411?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

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Source: NVD / NIST