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CVE-2025-11093

HIGHCVSS 7.2/10EPSS 0.40%

Last modified

CVE-2025-11093 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.2/10 on the CVSS scale. An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient restrictions in the GraalJS and NashornJS Script Mediator engines. Authenticated users with elevated privileges can execute arbitrary code within the integration runtime environment. By default, access to these scripting engines is limited to administrators in WSO2 Micro Integrator and WSO2 Enterprise Integrator, while in WSO2 API Manager, access extends to both administrators and API creators. EPSS estimates a 0.40% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient restrictions in the GraalJS and NashornJS Script Mediator engines. Authenticated users with elevated privileges can execute arbitrary code within the integration runtime environment. By default, access to these scripting engines is limited to administrators in WSO2 Micro Integrator and WSO2 Enterprise Integrator, while in WSO2 API Manager, access extends to both administrators and API creators. This may allow trusted-but-privileged users to perform unauthorized actions or compromise the execution environment.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
7.2/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Probability
0.40%

31.4th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
Wso2Api Control Plane>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.29
Wso2Api Manager>= 3.1.0, < 3.1.0.345
Wso2Api Manager>= 3.2.0, < 3.2.0.446
Wso2Api Manager>= 3.2.1, < 3.2.1.66
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.1.0, < 4.1.0.228
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.169
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.81
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.45
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.28
Wso2Enterprise Integrator>= 6.6.0, < 6.6.0.224
Wso2Micro Integrator>= 4.0.0, < 4.0.0.145
Wso2Micro Integrator>= 4.1.0, < 4.1.0.147
Wso2Micro Integrator>= 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.141
Wso2Micro Integrator>= 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.42
Wso2Micro Integrator>= 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.27
Wso2Traffic Manager>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.27
Wso2Universal Gateway>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.27

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-11093?
An arbitrary code execution vulnerability exists in multiple WSO2 products due to insufficient restrictions in the GraalJS and NashornJS Script Mediator engines. Authenticated users with elevated privileges can execute arbitrary code within the integration runtime environment. By default, access to these scripting engines is limited to administrators in WSO2 Micro Integrator and WSO2 Enterprise Integrator, while in WSO2 API Manager, access extends to both administrators and API creators. This may allow trusted-but-privileged users to perform unauthorized actions or compromise the execution environment.
How severe is CVE-2025-11093?
CVE-2025-11093 has a CVSS score of 7.2/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.40% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-11093?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

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Source: NVD / NIST