CVE-2025-1388

Name: CVE-2025-1388
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2025-02-17T04:15:08.96+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

HIGHCVSS 8.8/10EPSS 0.48%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2025-1388 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.8/10 on the CVSS scale. Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to upload and run web shells. EPSS estimates a 0.48% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to upload and run web shells

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

8.8/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Probability

0.48%

38.0th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-434

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions
Learningdigital	Orca Hcm	< 11.0

References

https://www.twcert.org.tw/en/cp-139-8430-32513-2.htmlThird Party Advisory
https://www.twcert.org.tw/tw/cp-132-8429-07d7e-1.htmlThird Party Advisory

Timeline

Published: Feb 17, 2025
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-1388?

Orca HCM from LEARNING DIGITAL has an Arbitrary File Upload vulnerability, allowing remote attackers with regular privileges to upload and run web shells

How severe is CVE-2025-1388?

CVE-2025-1388 has a CVSS score of 8.8/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.48% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-1388?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-1388?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

Scan your code now

Source: NVD / NIST