CVE-2025-20162

HIGHCVSS 8.6/10EPSS 0.44%

Last modified

CVE-2025-20162 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.6/10 on the CVSS scale. A vulnerability in the DHCP snooping security feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a full interface queue wedge, which could result in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of DHCP request packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending DHCP request packets to an affected device. EPSS estimates a 0.44% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

A vulnerability in the DHCP snooping security feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a full interface queue wedge, which could result in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of DHCP request packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending DHCP request packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause packets to wedge in the queue, creating a DoS condition for downstream devices of the affected system and requiring that the system restart to drain the queue. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited with either unicast or broadcast DHCP packets on a VLAN that does not have DHCP snooping enabled.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
8.6/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS Probability
0.44%

35.0th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
CiscoIos Xe16.11.1
CiscoIos Xe16.11.1a
CiscoIos Xe16.11.1s
CiscoIos Xe16.11.2
CiscoIos Xe16.12.1
CiscoIos Xe16.12.1a
CiscoIos Xe16.12.1c
CiscoIos Xe16.12.1s
CiscoIos Xe16.12.2
CiscoIos Xe16.12.2s
CiscoIos Xe16.12.3
CiscoIos Xe16.12.3s
CiscoIos Xe16.12.4
CiscoIos Xe16.12.5
CiscoIos Xe16.12.6
CiscoIos Xe16.12.7
CiscoIos Xe16.12.8
CiscoIos Xe17.1.1
CiscoIos Xe17.1.1s
CiscoIos Xe17.1.1t
CiscoIos Xe17.1.3
CiscoIos Xe17.2.1
CiscoIos Xe17.2.1r
CiscoIos Xe17.2.1v
CiscoIos Xe17.2.2
CiscoIos Xe17.2.3
CiscoIos Xe17.3.1
CiscoIos Xe17.3.1a
CiscoIos Xe17.3.2
CiscoIos Xe17.3.3
CiscoIos Xe17.3.4
CiscoIos Xe17.3.4a
CiscoIos Xe17.3.5
CiscoIos Xe17.3.6
CiscoIos Xe17.3.7
CiscoIos Xe17.3.8
CiscoIos Xe17.3.8a
CiscoIos Xe17.4.1
CiscoIos Xe17.4.1a
CiscoIos Xe17.4.1b
CiscoIos Xe17.4.2
CiscoIos Xe17.5.1
CiscoIos Xe17.5.1a
CiscoIos Xe17.6.1
CiscoIos Xe17.6.1a
CiscoIos Xe17.6.1y
CiscoIos Xe17.6.2
CiscoIos Xe17.6.3
CiscoIos Xe17.6.3a
CiscoIos Xe17.6.4

Showing 50 of 93 affected configurations. See NVD for the full list.

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-20162?
A vulnerability in the DHCP snooping security feature of Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a full interface queue wedge, which could result in a denial of service (DoS) condition. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of DHCP request packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending DHCP request packets to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause packets to wedge in the queue, creating a DoS condition for downstream devices of the affected system and requiring that the system restart to drain the queue. Note: This vulnerability can be exploited with either unicast or broadcast DHCP packets on a VLAN that does not have DHCP snooping enabled.
How severe is CVE-2025-20162?
CVE-2025-20162 has a CVSS score of 8.6/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.44% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-20162?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-20162?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

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Source: NVD / NIST