CVE-2025-20172
Last modified
CVE-2025-20172 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.7/10 on the CVSS scale. A vulnerability in the SNMP subsystem of Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, and Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a DoS condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper error handling when parsing SNMP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SNMP request to an affected device. EPSS estimates a 0.71% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
A vulnerability in the SNMP subsystem of Cisco IOS Software, Cisco IOS XE Software, and Cisco IOS XR Software could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to cause a DoS condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper error handling when parsing SNMP requests. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SNMP request to an affected device. For Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition. For Cisco IOS XR Software, a successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the SNMP process to restart, resulting in an interrupted SNMP response from an affected device. Devices that are running Cisco IOS XR Software will not reload. This vulnerability affects SNMP versions 1, 2c, and 3. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMP v2c or earlier, the attacker must know a valid read-write or read-only SNMP community string for the affected system. To exploit this vulnerability through SNMP v3, the attacker must have valid SNMP user credentials for the affected system.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre0a |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre1 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre2 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre3 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre4 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre5 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre6 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre7 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre7a |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre8 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre9 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre9a |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre10 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre11 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre12 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre13 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre14 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre15 |
| Cisco | Ios | 12.2\(33\)sre15a |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(1\)ex |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(1\)mr |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(1\)s |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(1\)s1 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(1\)s2 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(1\)s3a |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(1\)s4 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(1\)s4a |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(1\)s5 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(1\)s6 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ea |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ea1 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ej |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ej1 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ek |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ek1 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex1 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex2 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex3 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex4 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex5 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex8 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex10 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex11 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex12 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ex13 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ey |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ey1 |
| Cisco | Ios | 15.0\(2\)ey2 |
Showing 50 of 1152 affected configurations. See NVD for the full list.
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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