CVE-2025-20283

HIGHCVSS 7.2/10EPSS 6.55%

Last modified

CVE-2025-20283 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.2/10 on the CVSS scale. A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. EPSS estimates a 6.55% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid high-privileged credentials.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
7.2/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Probability
6.55%

92.9th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
CiscoIdentity Services Engine< 3.3.0
CiscoIdentity Services Engine3.3.0
CiscoIdentity Services Engine3.4.0
CiscoIdentity Services Engine Passive Identity Connector< 3.3.0
CiscoIdentity Services Engine Passive Identity Connector3.3.0
CiscoIdentity Services Engine Passive Identity Connector3.4.0

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-20283?
A vulnerability in a specific API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to execute arbitrary code on the underlying operating system as root. This vulnerability is due to insufficient validation of user-supplied input. An attacker with valid credentials could exploit this vulnerability by submitting a crafted API request. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to execute commands as the root user. To exploit this vulnerability, the attacker must have valid high-privileged credentials.
How severe is CVE-2025-20283?
CVE-2025-20283 has a CVSS score of 7.2/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 6.55% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-20283?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-20283?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

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Source: NVD / NIST