CVE-2025-20352

HIGHCVSS 7.7/10Actively ExploitedEPSS 37.61%

Last modified

CVE-2025-20352 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.7/10 on the CVSS scale. A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow the following: An authenticated, remote attacker with low privileges could cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device that is running Cisco IOS Software or Cisco IOS XE Software. To cause the DoS, the attacker must have the SNMPv2c or earlier read-only community string or valid SNMPv3 user credentials. CISA has confirmed active exploitation in the wild. EPSS estimates a 37.61% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow the following: An authenticated, remote attacker with low privileges could cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device that is running Cisco IOS Software or Cisco IOS XE Software. To cause the DoS, the attacker must have the SNMPv2c or earlier read-only community string or valid SNMPv3 user credentials. An authenticated, remote attacker with high privileges could execute code as the root user on an affected device that is running Cisco IOS XE Software. To execute code as the root user, the attacker must have the SNMPv1 or v2c read-only community string or valid SNMPv3 user credentials and administrative or privilege 15 credentials on the affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SNMP packet to an affected device over IPv4 or IPv6 networks. This vulnerability is due to a stack overflow condition in the SNMP subsystem of the affected software. A successful exploit could allow a low-privileged attacker to cause the affected system to reload, resulting in a DoS condition, or allow a high-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user and obtain full control of the affected system. Note: This vulnerability affects all versions of SNMP.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
7.7/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS Probability
37.61%

98.3th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Exploitation Status

This vulnerability is listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. Federal agencies must remediate by .

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.9.1
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.9.2
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.9.3
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.9.4
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.10.1
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.10.2
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.10.3
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.10.3a
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.10.3b
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.10.4
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.10.5
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.10.6
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.11.1a
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.12.1b
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.12.1d
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.12.1e
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.12.2r
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.12.3
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.12.4
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.12.4a
CiscoIos Xe Sd-Wan16.12.5
CiscoIos Xe3.5.0e
CiscoIos Xe3.5.0sq
CiscoIos Xe3.5.1e
CiscoIos Xe3.5.1sq
CiscoIos Xe3.5.2e
CiscoIos Xe3.5.2sq
CiscoIos Xe3.5.3e
CiscoIos Xe3.5.3sq
CiscoIos Xe3.5.4sq
CiscoIos Xe3.5.5sq
CiscoIos Xe3.5.6sq
CiscoIos Xe3.5.7sq
CiscoIos Xe3.5.8sq
CiscoIos Xe3.6.0e
CiscoIos Xe3.6.1e
CiscoIos Xe3.6.2ae
CiscoIos Xe3.6.2e
CiscoIos Xe3.6.3e
CiscoIos Xe3.6.4e
CiscoIos Xe3.6.5ae
CiscoIos Xe3.6.5e
CiscoIos Xe3.6.6e
CiscoIos Xe3.6.7be
CiscoIos Xe3.6.7e
CiscoIos Xe3.6.8e
CiscoIos Xe3.6.9e
CiscoIos Xe3.6.10e
CiscoIos Xe3.7.0e
CiscoIos Xe3.7.1e

Showing 50 of 1096 affected configurations. See NVD for the full list.

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-20352?
A vulnerability in the Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) subsystem of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow the following: An authenticated, remote attacker with low privileges could cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device that is running Cisco IOS Software or Cisco IOS XE Software. To cause the DoS, the attacker must have the SNMPv2c or earlier read-only community string or valid SNMPv3 user credentials. An authenticated, remote attacker with high privileges could execute code as the root user on an affected device that is running Cisco IOS XE Software. To execute code as the root user, the attacker must have the SNMPv1 or v2c read-only community string or valid SNMPv3 user credentials and administrative or privilege 15 credentials on the affected device. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted SNMP packet to an affected device over IPv4 or IPv6 networks. This vulnerability is due to a stack overflow condition in the SNMP subsystem of the affected software. A successful exploit could allow a low-privileged attacker to cause the affected system to reload, resulting in a DoS condition, or allow a high-privileged attacker to execute arbitrary code as the root user and obtain full control of the affected system. Note: This vulnerability affects all versions of SNMP.
How severe is CVE-2025-20352?
CVE-2025-20352 has a CVSS score of 7.7/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 37.61% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. This vulnerability is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
How do I fix CVE-2025-20352?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-20352?

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Source: NVD / NIST