CVE-2025-30239
HIGHCVSS 8.5/10EPSS 0.14%
Last modified
CVE-2025-30239 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.5/10 on the CVSS scale. In affected TP-Link Aginet devices, use of hardcoded cryptographic keys embedded in the firmware to protect sensitive configuration data may allow an attacker who has access to device storage to recover the keys and decrypt stored data. Successful exploitation may allow access to decrypted sensitive configuration data, including credentials and service-related information.. EPSS estimates a 0.14% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
In affected TP-Link Aginet devices, use of hardcoded cryptographic keys embedded in the firmware to protect sensitive configuration data may allow an attacker who has access to device storage to recover the keys and decrypt stored data. Successful exploitation may allow access to decrypted sensitive configuration data, including credentials and service-related information.
Metrics
CVSS:4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB810(US2) V1.0/1.6/2.0/2.6 | < 0.9.0 3.2.2 v6095.0 Build 260717 Rel.67188n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB810(EU1) V2.0 | < 0.10.0 3.2.2 v6095.0 Build 260306 Rel.47567n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB710(US2) V1.6/1.0 | < 0.3.0 3.0.0 v60be.0 Build 251128 Rel.43956n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB710(EU1) 1.0 | < 0.3.0 3.0.0 v60be.0 Build 251128 Rel.43956n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB610(US2) V2.6/2.0 | < 0.6.0 3.0.0 v60af.0 Build 251204 Rel.20362n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB610(EU1) | < 0.6.0 3.0.0 v60af.0 Build 251204 Rel.20362n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB610(CA) V2.0 | < 0.6.0 3.0.0 v60af.0 Build 251216 Rel.46954n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB410( EU1) 1.0 | < 0.3.0 3.0.0 v60bf.0 Build 250901 Rel.45574n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB210(US2) 1.0 | < 0.2.0 3.0.0 v60f9.0 Build 250826 Rel.47715n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB210(EU1) 1.0 | < 0.2.0 3.0.0 v60f9.0 Build 250826 Rel.47715n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB210 Pro(EU1)1.0 | < 0.5.0 3.0.0 v60d5.0 Build 250922 Rel.13742n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HB210 Pro(US2)1.0/1.6 | < 0.8.0 3.0.0 v60d5.0 Build 260318 Rel.78363n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX510(US1) V2.0 | < 0.14.0 3.0.0 v6065.0 Build 250822 Rel.81150n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX510(EU1) V2.0 | < 0.14.0 3.0.0 v6065.0 Build 250822 Rel.81150n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX510(CA) V1.0/2.0 | < 0.14.0 3.0.0 v6065.0 Build 250822 Rel.81150n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX510(AU) V1.0/2.0 | < 0.14.0 3.0.0 v6065.0 Build 250822 Rel.81150n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX510(US2) 2.6 | < 0.17.0 3.2.2 v6065.0 Build 260722 Rel.10662n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX710(EU1) V1.0 | < 0.5.0 3.1.10 v6075.0 Build 260511 Rel.47847n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX710 Pro(EU1) V1.0 | < 0.4.0 3.1.10 v6082.0 Build 260204 Rel.49460n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX220(US1) V1.0/1.0 | < 0.21.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250306 Rel.9224n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX220(EU1) V1.0 | < 0.21.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250306 Rel.9224n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX220(CA) V1.0 | < 0.21.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250306 Rel.9224n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX220(AU) V1.0 | < 0.21.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250306 Rel.9224n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HX141(EU1) V1.0 | < 1.2.0 3.1.0 v609d.0 Build 260128 Rel.29711n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HC220-G5(US1) V1.0/1.6 | < 0.18.0 2.0.0 v605e.0 Build 250827 Rel.37904n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HC220-G5(EU1) V1.20/1.0 | < 0.18.0 2.0.0 v605e.0 Build 250827 Rel.37904n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | HC220-G5(BR) V1.30 | < 0.17.0 2.0.0 v605e.0 Build 250618 Rel.19329n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EB210 Pro(EU1) 1.0 | < 0.2.0 3.0.0 v60f4.0 Build 250807 Rel.58901n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EB210 Pro(US1) 1.0 | < 0.2.0 3.0.0 v60f4.0 Build 250807 Rel.58901n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EB810v(EU1) V1.0 | < 0.6.0 3.0.0 v608b.0 Build 250613 Rel.10497n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EC220-G5(BR) V3.0 | < 1.14.1 Build 250715 Rel.72650n(4252) |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EC220-G5(EU1) V3.0 | < 1.15.1 Build 260205 Rel.38208n(4555) |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EC220-G5(US1) V3.0 | < 1.14.1 Build 250715 Rel.72650n(4252) |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EC225-G5(BR) V1.0 | < 1.14.1 Build 250717 Rel.34953n(4252) |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EC225-G5(EU1) V1.0 | < 1.14.1 Build 250711 Rel.35878n(4555) |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EC225-G5(US1) V1.0 | < 1.1.14.1 Build 250711 Rel.35607n(5553) |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX141(BR) V1.0/1.9 | < 1.8.0 3.1.0 v608a.0 Build 250425 Rel.40905n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX141(EU1) V1.0 | < 1.7.0 3.1.0 v608a.0 Build 250418 Rel.8257n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX141(US1) V1.0 | < 1.7.0 3.1.0 v608a.0 Build 250418 Rel.8257n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX220(BR) V1.0/1.20/1.28/1.29/1.8 | < 0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX220(BR) V2.0 | < 0.19.0 2.0.0 v609b.0 Build 250814 Rel.49732n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX220(EU1) V1.0/1.20 | < 0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX220(RU) V1.0 | < 0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX220(US1) V1.0 | < 0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX222(EU1) V1.0 | < 0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX222(KR) V1.0 | < 0.20.0 2.0.0 v609b.0 Build 260427 Rel.16915 |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX222(US1) V1.0 | < 0.20.0 2.0.0 v605f.0 Build 250305 Rel.14728n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX511(BR) V2.0/2.8/2.9 | < 0.9.0 3.0.0 v607e.0 Build 260520 Rel.33425n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX511(EU1) V2.0 | < 0.9.0 3.0.0 v607e.0 Build 260520 Rel.33425n |
| TP-Link Systems Inc. | EX511(US1) V2.0 | < 0.8.0 3.0.0 v607e.0 Build 260424 Rel.27419n |
Showing 50 of 65 affected configurations. See the CNA advisory for the full list.
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Received
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2025-30239?
In affected TP-Link Aginet devices, use of
hardcoded cryptographic keys embedded in the firmware to protect sensitive
configuration data may allow an attacker who has access to device storage to
recover the keys and decrypt stored data.
Successful
exploitation may allow access to decrypted sensitive configuration data,
including credentials and service-related information.
How severe is CVE-2025-30239?
CVE-2025-30239 has a CVSS score of 8.5/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.14% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-30239?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
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