CVE-2025-30286

Name: CVE-2025-30286
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2025-04-08T20:15:26.273+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

HIGHCVSS 8.4/10EPSS 2.16%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2025-30286 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.4/10 on the CVSS scale. ColdFusion versions 2023.12, 2021.18, 2025.0 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead in arbitrary code execution by an attacker. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security protections and execute code. EPSS estimates a 2.16% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

ColdFusion versions 2023.12, 2021.18, 2025.0 and earlier are affected by an Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') vulnerability that could lead in arbitrary code execution by an attacker. A high-privileged attacker could leverage this vulnerability to bypass security protections and execute code. Exploitation of this issue requires user interaction and scope is changed.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

8.4/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Probability

2.16%

79.9th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-78

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions
Adobe	Coldfusion	2021
Adobe	Coldfusion	2023
Adobe	Coldfusion	2025

References

https://helpx.adobe.com/security/products/coldfusion/apsb25-15.htmlVendor Advisory

Timeline

Published: Apr 8, 2025
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-30286?

How severe is CVE-2025-30286?

CVE-2025-30286 has a CVSS score of 8.4/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 2.16% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-30286?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-30286?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

Scan your code now

Source: NVD / NIST