CVE-2025-40307
Last modified
CVE-2025-40307 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.8/10 on the CVSS scale. In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: exfat: validate cluster allocation bits of the allocation bitmap syzbot created an exfat image with cluster bits not set for the allocation bitmap. exfat-fs reads and uses the allocation bitmap without checking this. EPSS estimates a 0.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: exfat: validate cluster allocation bits of the allocation bitmap syzbot created an exfat image with cluster bits not set for the allocation bitmap. exfat-fs reads and uses the allocation bitmap without checking this. The problem is that if the start cluster of the allocation bitmap is 6, cluster 6 can be allocated when creating a directory with mkdir. exfat zeros out this cluster in exfat_mkdir, which can delete existing entries. This can reallocate the allocated entries. In addition, the allocation bitmap is also zeroed out, so cluster 6 can be reallocated. This patch adds exfat_test_bitmap_range to validate that clusters used for the allocation bitmap are correctly marked as in-use.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Software
Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Linux | Linux | >= 1acf1a564b6034b5af1e7fb23cb98cb3bb4f6003, < 6bc58b4c53795ab5fe00648344aa7d9d61175f90; >= 1acf1a564b6034b5af1e7fb23cb98cb3bb4f6003, < 13c1d24803d5b0446b3f6f0fdd67e07ac1fdc7bf; >= 1acf1a564b6034b5af1e7fb23cb98cb3bb4f6003, < 79c1587b6cda74deb0c86fc7ba194b92958c793c |
| Linux | Linux | 5.7 |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Deferred
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2025-40307?
How severe is CVE-2025-40307?
How do I fix CVE-2025-40307?
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2025
- CVE-2025-40301In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…7.6
- CVE-2025-40302In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…7.8
- CVE-2025-40303In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…7.8
- CVE-2025-40304In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…7.8
- CVE-2025-40305In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…
- CVE-2025-40306In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…7.8
- CVE-2025-40308In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…
- CVE-2025-40309In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…8
- CVE-2025-4031A vulnerability was found in PHPGurukul Pre-School Enrollmen…9.8
- CVE-2025-40310In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…
- CVE-2025-40311In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…
- CVE-2025-40312In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been re…
Are you affected by CVE-2025-40307?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
