CVE-2025-4496

HIGHCVSS 8.7/10EPSS 0.94%

Last modified

CVE-2025-4496 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.7/10 on the CVSS scale. A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK T10, A3100R, A950RG, A800R, N600R, A3000RU and A810R 4.1.8cu.5241_B20210927. It has been declared as critical. EPSS estimates a 0.94% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK T10, A3100R, A950RG, A800R, N600R, A3000RU and A810R 4.1.8cu.5241_B20210927. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function CloudACMunualUpdate of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
9.8/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS 4.0
8.7/10

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS Probability
0.94%

56.6th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
TotolinkA3000ru Firmware4.1.8cu.5241_b20210927
TotolinkA810r Firmware4.1.8cu.5241_b20210927
TotolinkT10 Firmware4.1.8cu.5241_b20210927
TotolinkA3100r Firmware4.1.8cu.5241_b20210927
TotolinkA950rg Firmware4.1.8cu.5241_b20210927
TotolinkA800r Firmware4.1.8cu.5241_b20210927
TotolinkN600r Firmware4.1.8cu.5241_b20210927

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-4496?
A vulnerability was found in TOTOLINK T10, A3100R, A950RG, A800R, N600R, A3000RU and A810R 4.1.8cu.5241_B20210927. It has been declared as critical. This vulnerability affects the function CloudACMunualUpdate of the file /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi. The manipulation of the argument FileName leads to buffer overflow. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit has been disclosed to the public and may be used.
How severe is CVE-2025-4496?
CVE-2025-4496 has a CVSS score of 8.7/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.94% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-4496?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-4496?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

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Source: NVD / NIST