CVE-2025-46557
Last modified
CVE-2025-46557 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.8/10 on the CVSS scale. XWiki is a generic wiki platform. In versions starting from 15.3-rc-1 to before 15.10.14, from 16.0.0-rc-1 to before 16.4.6, and from 16.5.0-rc-1 to before 16.10.0-rc-1, a user who can access pages located in the XWiki space (by default, anyone) can access the page XWiki.Authentication.Administration and (unless an authenticator is set in xwiki.cfg) switch to another installed authenticator. EPSS estimates a 0.48% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
XWiki is a generic wiki platform. In versions starting from 15.3-rc-1 to before 15.10.14, from 16.0.0-rc-1 to before 16.4.6, and from 16.5.0-rc-1 to before 16.10.0-rc-1, a user who can access pages located in the XWiki space (by default, anyone) can access the page XWiki.Authentication.Administration and (unless an authenticator is set in xwiki.cfg) switch to another installed authenticator. Note that, by default, there is only one authenticator available (Standard XWiki Authenticator). So, if no authenticator extension was installed, it's not really possible to do anything for an attacker. Also, in most cases, if an SSO authenticator is installed and utilized (like OIDC or LDAP for example), the worst an attacker can do is break authentication by switching back to the standard authenticator (that's because it's impossible to login to a user which does not have a stored password, and that's usually what SSO authenticator produce). This issue has been patched in versions 15.10.14, 16.4.6, and 16.10.0-rc-1.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Xwiki | Xwiki | >= 15.3, < 15.10.14 |
| Xwiki | Xwiki | >= 16.0.0, < 16.4.6 |
| Xwiki | Xwiki | >= 16.5.0, <= 16.9.0 |
References
- https://github.com/xwiki/xwiki-platform/security/advisories/GHSA-f9c6-2f9p-82jjMitigation, Vendor Advisory
- https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-22604Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2025-46557?
How severe is CVE-2025-46557?
How do I fix CVE-2025-46557?
How Strix Helps
- Uncovering a hidden BOLA in Appsmith's snapshot logicStrix autonomously discovered a BOLA/IDOR vulnerability in Appsmith's snapshot deletion path.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2025
- CVE-2025-46550YesWiki is a wiki system written in PHP. Prior to version 4.…6.1
- CVE-2025-46551JRuby-OpenSSL is an add-on gem for JRuby that emulates the R…3.7
- CVE-2025-46552KHC-INVITATION-AUTOMATION is a GitHub automation script that…6.3
- CVE-2025-46553@misskey-dev/summaly is a tool for getting a summary of a we…6.1
- CVE-2025-46554XWiki is a generic wiki platform. In versions starting from …5.3
- CVE-2025-46556Mantis Bug Tracker (MantisBT) is an open source issue tracke…7.5
- CVE-2025-46558XWiki Contrib's Syntax Markdown allows importing Markdown co…9
- CVE-2025-46559Misskey is an open source, federated social media platform. …7.5
- CVE-2025-4656Vault Community and Vault Enterprise rekey and recovery key …3.1
- CVE-2025-46560vLLM is a high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and…7.5
- CVE-2025-46565Vite is a frontend tooling framework for javascript. Prior t…5.3
- CVE-2025-46566DataEase is an open-source BI tool alternative to Tableau. P…9.8
Are you affected by CVE-2025-46557?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
