CVE-2025-49010

Name: CVE-2025-49010
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2026-03-30T18:16:16.95+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

MEDIUMCVSS 6.8/10EPSS 0.13%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2025-49010 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 6.8/10 on the CVSS scale. OpenSC is an open source smart card tools and middleware. Prior to version 0.27.0, an attacker with physical access to the computer at the time user or administrator uses a token can cause a stack-buffer-overflow write in GET RESPONSE. EPSS estimates a 0.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

OpenSC is an open source smart card tools and middleware. Prior to version 0.27.0, an attacker with physical access to the computer at the time user or administrator uses a token can cause a stack-buffer-overflow write in GET RESPONSE. The attack requires crafted USB device or smart card that would present the system with specially crafted responses to the APDUs. This issue has been patched in version 0.27.0.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

6.8/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Probability

0.13%

2.9th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-121

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions
Opensc Project	Opensc	< 0.27.0

References

https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/security/advisories/GHSA-q5cf-5wmx-9wh4Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/OpenSC/OpenSC/wiki/CVE-2025-49010Vendor Advisory

Timeline

Published: Mar 30, 2026
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-49010?

How severe is CVE-2025-49010?

CVE-2025-49010 has a CVSS score of 6.8/10 (MEDIUM severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.13% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-49010?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-49010?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

Scan your code now

Source: NVD / NIST