CVE-2025-49212

Name: CVE-2025-49212
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2025-06-17T21:15:38.943+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

CRITICALCVSS 9.8/10EPSS 7.94%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2025-49212 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.8/10 on the CVSS scale. An insecure deserialization operation in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could lead to a pre-authentication remote code execution on affected installations. Note that this vulnerability is similar to CVE-2025-49220 but is in a different method.. EPSS estimates a 7.94% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

An insecure deserialization operation in the Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption PolicyServer could lead to a pre-authentication remote code execution on affected installations. Note that this vulnerability is similar to CVE-2025-49220 but is in a different method.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

9.8/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Probability

7.94%

94.0th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions
Trendmicro	Trend Micro Endpoint Encryption	< 6.0.0.4013

References

https://success.trendmicro.com/en-US/solution/KA-0019928Vendor Advisory
https://www.zerodayinitiative.com/advisories/ZDI-25-369/Third Party Advisory

Timeline

Published: Jun 17, 2025
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-49212?

How severe is CVE-2025-49212?

CVE-2025-49212 has a CVSS score of 9.8/10 (CRITICAL severity). The EPSS model estimates a 7.94% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-49212?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-49212?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

Scan your code now

Source: NVD / NIST