CVE-2025-4972

Name: CVE-2025-4972
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2025-07-10T09:15:30.18+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

LOWCVSS 2.7/10EPSS 0.32%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2025-4972 is a low-severity vulnerability rated 2.7/10 on the CVSS scale. An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.0 before 18.0.4 and 18.1 before 18.1.2 that could have allowed authenticated users with invitation privileges to bypass group-level user invitation restrictions by manipulating group invitation functionality.. EPSS estimates a 0.32% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

An issue has been discovered in GitLab EE affecting all versions from 18.0 before 18.0.4 and 18.1 before 18.1.2 that could have allowed authenticated users with invitation privileges to bypass group-level user invitation restrictions by manipulating group invitation functionality.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

2.7/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

EPSS Probability

0.32%

23.3th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-863

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions
Gitlab	Gitlab	>= 18.0.0, < 18.0.4
Gitlab	Gitlab	>= 18.1.0, < 18.1.2

References

https://gitlab.com/gitlab-org/gitlab/-/issues/543816Broken Link
https://hackerone.com/reports/3148693Permissions Required

Timeline

Published: Jul 10, 2025
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-4972?

How severe is CVE-2025-4972?

CVE-2025-4972 has a CVSS score of 2.7/10 (LOW severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.32% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-4972?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-4972?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

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Source: NVD / NIST