CVE-2025-53521

CRITICALCVSS 9.3/10Actively ExploitedEPSS 2.25%

Last modified

CVE-2025-53521 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.3/10 on the CVSS scale. When a BIG-IP APM access policy is configured on a virtual server, specific malicious traffic can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE).   Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.. CISA has confirmed active exploitation in the wild. EPSS estimates a 2.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

When a BIG-IP APM access policy is configured on a virtual server, specific malicious traffic can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE).   Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
9.8/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS 4.0
9.3/10

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS Probability
2.25%

80.6th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Exploitation Status

This vulnerability is listed in CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog, confirming active exploitation in the wild. Federal agencies must remediate by .

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
F5Big-Ip Access Policy Manager>= 15.1.0, < 15.1.10.8
F5Big-Ip Access Policy Manager>= 16.1.0, < 16.1.6.1
F5Big-Ip Access Policy Manager>= 17.1.0, < 17.1.3
F5Big-Ip Access Policy Manager>= 17.5.0, < 17.5.1.3

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-53521?
When a BIG-IP APM access policy is configured on a virtual server, specific malicious traffic can lead to Remote Code Execution (RCE).   Note: Software versions which have reached End of Technical Support (EoTS) are not evaluated.
How severe is CVE-2025-53521?
CVE-2025-53521 has a CVSS score of 9.3/10 (CRITICAL severity). The EPSS model estimates a 2.25% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. This vulnerability is listed in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
How do I fix CVE-2025-53521?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-53521?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

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Source: NVD / NIST