CVE-2025-53927
Last modified
CVE-2025-53927 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 6.3/10 on the CVSS scale. MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Prior to version 2.0.0, the sandbox design rules can be bypassed because MaxKB only restricts the execution permissions of files in a specific directory. EPSS estimates a 0.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Prior to version 2.0.0, the sandbox design rules can be bypassed because MaxKB only restricts the execution permissions of files in a specific directory. Therefore, an attacker can use the `shutil.copy2` method in Python to copy the command they want to execute to the executable directory. This bypasses directory restrictions and reverse shell. Version 2.0.0 fixes the issue.
Metrics
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Maxkb | Maxkb | < 2.0.0 |
References
- https://github.com/1Panel-dev/MaxKB/security/advisories/GHSA-5xhm-4j3v-87m4Exploit, Vendor Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
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