CVE-2025-54112
HIGHCVSS 7/10EPSS 0.35%
Last modified
CVE-2025-54112 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7/10 on the CVSS scale. Use after free in Microsoft Virtual Hard Drive allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.. EPSS estimates a 0.35% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Use after free in Microsoft Virtual Hard Drive allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 1507 | < 10.0.10240.21128 |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 1607 | < 10.0.14393.8422 |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 1809 | < 10.0.17763.7792 |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 21h2 | < 10.0.19044.6332 |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 22h2 | < 10.0.19045.6332 |
| Microsoft | Windows 11 22h2 | < 10.0.22621.5909 |
| Microsoft | Windows 11 23h2 | < 10.0.22631.5909 |
| Microsoft | Windows 11 24h2 | < 10.0.26100.6508 |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 | < 10.0.14393.8422 |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 | < 10.0.17763.7792 |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 | < 10.0.20348.4106 |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 23h2 | < 10.0.25398.1849 |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 | < 10.0.26100.6508 |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2025-54112?
Use after free in Microsoft Virtual Hard Drive allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
How severe is CVE-2025-54112?
CVE-2025-54112 has a CVSS score of 7/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.35% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-54112?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2025
- CVE-2025-54107Improper resolution of path equivalence in Windows MapUrlToZ…4.3
- CVE-2025-54108Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper syn…7
- CVE-2025-54109Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion'…6.7
- CVE-2025-5411A vulnerability was found in Mist Community Edition up to 4.…5.4
- CVE-2025-54110Integer overflow or wraparound in Windows Kernel allows an a…8.8
- CVE-2025-54111Use after free in Windows UI XAML Phone DatePickerFlyout all…7.8
- CVE-2025-54113Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Routing and Remote Acc…8.8
- CVE-2025-54114Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper syn…7
- CVE-2025-54115Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper syn…7
- CVE-2025-54116Improper access control in Windows MultiPoint Services allow…7.3
- CVE-2025-54117NamelessMC is a free, easy to use & powerful website softwar…5.4
- CVE-2025-54118NamelessMC is a free, easy to use & powerful website softwar…5.3
Are you affected by CVE-2025-54112?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST