CVE-2025-54901
MEDIUMCVSS 5.5/10EPSS 0.60%
Last modified
CVE-2025-54901 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 5.5/10 on the CVSS scale. Buffer over-read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.. EPSS estimates a 0.60% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Buffer over-read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | 365 Apps | All versions |
| Microsoft | Excel | 2016 |
| Microsoft | Office | 2019 |
| Microsoft | Office Long Term Servicing Channel | 2021 |
| Microsoft | Office Long Term Servicing Channel | 2024 |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2025-54901?
Buffer over-read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally.
How severe is CVE-2025-54901?
CVE-2025-54901 has a CVSS score of 5.5/10 (MEDIUM severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.60% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-54901?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2025
- CVE-2025-54896Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthori…7.8
- CVE-2025-54897Deserialization of untrusted data in Microsoft Office ShareP…8.8
- CVE-2025-54898Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unaut…7.8
- CVE-2025-54899Free of memory not on the heap in Microsoft Office Excel all…7.8
- CVE-2025-5490The Football Pool plugin for WordPress is vulnerable to Stor…4.8
- CVE-2025-54900Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows …7.8
- CVE-2025-54902Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unaut…7.8
- CVE-2025-54903Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthori…7.8
- CVE-2025-54904Use after free in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthori…7.8
- CVE-2025-54905Untrusted pointer dereference in Microsoft Office Word allow…7.1
- CVE-2025-54906Free of memory not on the heap in Microsoft Office allows an…7.8
- CVE-2025-54907Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Visio allows …7.8
Are you affected by CVE-2025-54901?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
