CVE-2025-54916
HIGHCVSS 7.8/10EPSS 2.14%
Last modified
CVE-2025-54916 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.8/10 on the CVSS scale. Stack-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.. EPSS estimates a 2.14% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Stack-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Update |
|---|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Windows 10 1507 | < 10.0.10240.21128 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 1607 | < 10.0.14393.8422 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 1809 | < 10.0.17763.7792 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 21h2 | < 10.0.19044.6332 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows 10 22h2 | < 10.0.19045.6332 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows 11 22h2 | < 10.0.22621.5909 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows 11 23h2 | < 10.0.22631.5909 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows 11 24h2 | < 10.0.26100.6508 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 | All versions | Sp2 |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2008 | r2 | Sp1 |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 | All versions | — |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2012 | r2 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2016 | < 10.0.14393.8422 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2019 | < 10.0.17763.7792 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 | < 10.0.20348.4106 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2022 23h2 | < 10.0.25398.1849 | — |
| Microsoft | Windows Server 2025 | < 10.0.26100.6508 | — |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2025-54916?
Stack-based buffer overflow in Windows NTFS allows an authorized attacker to execute code locally.
How severe is CVE-2025-54916?
CVE-2025-54916 has a CVSS score of 7.8/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 2.14% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-54916?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2025
- CVE-2025-54910Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office allows an una…8.4
- CVE-2025-54911Use after free in Windows BitLocker allows an authorized att…7.3
- CVE-2025-54912Use after free in Windows BitLocker allows an authorized att…7.8
- CVE-2025-54913Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper syn…7.8
- CVE-2025-54914Azure Networking Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability9.8
- CVE-2025-54915Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion'…6.7
- CVE-2025-54917Protection mechanism failure in Windows MapUrlToZone allows …4.3
- CVE-2025-54918Improper authentication in Windows NTLM allows an authorized…8.8
- CVE-2025-54919Concurrent execution using shared resource with improper syn…7.5
- CVE-2025-5492A vulnerability has been found in D-Link DI-500WF-WT up to 2…8.8
- CVE-2025-54920This issue affects Apache Spark: before 3.5.7 and 4.0.1. Use…8.8
- CVE-2025-54923CWE-502: Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability exi…8.7
Are you affected by CVE-2025-54916?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
