CVE-2025-59333

Name: CVE-2025-59333
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2025-09-16T15:15:46.45+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

HIGHCVSS 8.1/10EPSS 0.36%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2025-59333 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.1/10 on the CVSS scale. The mcp-database-server (MCP Server) 1.1.0 and earlier, as distributed via the npm package @executeautomation/database-server, fails to implement adequate security controls to properly enforce a "read-only" mode. This vulnerability affects only the npm distribution; other distributions are not impacted. EPSS estimates a 0.36% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

The mcp-database-server (MCP Server) 1.1.0 and earlier, as distributed via the npm package @executeautomation/database-server, fails to implement adequate security controls to properly enforce a "read-only" mode. This vulnerability affects only the npm distribution; other distributions are not impacted. As a result, the server is susceptible to abuse and attacks on affected database systems such as PostgreSQL, and potentially others that expose elevated functionalities. These attacks may lead to denial of service and other unexpected behaviors.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

8.1/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

EPSS Probability

0.36%

28.1th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-284

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions
Executeautomation	Mcp Database Server	<= 1.1.0

References

https://github.com/executeautomation/mcp-database-server/security/advisories/GHSA-65hm-pwj5-73pwExploit, Vendor Advisory
https://github.com/executeautomation/mcp-database-server/security/advisories/GHSA-65hm-pwj5-73pwExploit, Vendor Advisory

Timeline

Published: Sep 16, 2025
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-59333?

How severe is CVE-2025-59333?

CVE-2025-59333 has a CVSS score of 8.1/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.36% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-59333?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-59333?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

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Source: NVD / NIST