CVE-2025-71319
Last modified
CVE-2025-71319 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.7/10 on the CVSS scale. image-size through 2.0.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows remote attackers to permanently block the Node.js event loop by supplying a specially crafted image buffer with a zero-valued size field in a recognized box-type. Attackers can trigger an infinite loop in the JXL or HEIF image parsers by providing a crafted image containing a box with a size of zero, causing the offset to never advance and permanently hanging the application.. EPSS estimates a 0.64% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
image-size through 2.0.2 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows remote attackers to permanently block the Node.js event loop by supplying a specially crafted image buffer with a zero-valued size field in a recognized box-type. Attackers can trigger an infinite loop in the JXL or HEIF image parsers by providing a crafted image containing a box with a size of zero, causing the offset to never advance and permanently hanging the application.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Image-Size | Image-Size | >= 1.1.0, <= 1.2.1 |
| Image-Size | Image-Size | >= 2.0.0, <= 2.0.2 |
| Redhat | Discovery | 2.0 |
| Redhat | Gatekeeper | 3.0 |
| Redhat | Trusted Artifact Signer | >= 1.4, < 1.4.2 |
| Redhat | Enterprise Linux | 8.0 |
References
- https://joshua.hu/image-size-infinite-loop-dos-vulnerabilitiesExploit, Third Party Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:33313Third Party Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2026:37272Third Party Advisory
- https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2025-71319Third Party Advisory
- https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2487296Issue Tracking, Third Party Advisory
- https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/2025/cve-2025-71319.jsonThird Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
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