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CVE-2025-8325

HIGHCVSS 8.8/10EPSS 0.17%

Last modified

CVE-2025-8325 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.8/10 on the CVSS scale. The software fails to enforce role-based access controls for certain Gateway API invocations. Users with the 'Internal/Everyone' role can invoke these APIs, bypassing intended permission checks. EPSS estimates a 0.17% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

The software fails to enforce role-based access controls for certain Gateway API invocations. Users with the 'Internal/Everyone' role can invoke these APIs, bypassing intended permission checks. This same vulnerability also affects Internal Service APIs, potentially exposing them in WSO2 APIM 3.x versions. A malicious actor with a valid user account on a vulnerable deployment can perform sensitive operations against the Gateway REST API regardless of their actual roles or privileges. This could lead to unintended behavior or misuse, particularly in production environments.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1
8.8/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Probability
0.17%

7.0th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
Wso2Api Control Plane>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.18
Wso2Api Manager>= 3.2.0, < 3.2.0.435
Wso2Api Manager>= 3.2.1, < 3.2.1.55
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.0.0, < 4.0.0.355
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.1.0, < 4.1.0.219
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.2.0, < 4.2.0.157
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.3.0, < 4.3.0.70
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.4.0, < 4.4.0.33
Wso2Api Manager>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.17
Wso2Traffic Manager>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.17
Wso2Universal Gateway>= 4.5.0, < 4.5.0.17

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-8325?
The software fails to enforce role-based access controls for certain Gateway API invocations. Users with the 'Internal/Everyone' role can invoke these APIs, bypassing intended permission checks. This same vulnerability also affects Internal Service APIs, potentially exposing them in WSO2 APIM 3.x versions. A malicious actor with a valid user account on a vulnerable deployment can perform sensitive operations against the Gateway REST API regardless of their actual roles or privileges. This could lead to unintended behavior or misuse, particularly in production environments.
How severe is CVE-2025-8325?
CVE-2025-8325 has a CVSS score of 8.8/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.17% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2025-8325?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

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Source: NVD / NIST