CVE-2025-9394

Name: CVE-2025-9394
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2025-08-24T16:15:30.49+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

LOWCVSS 1.9/10EPSS 0.19%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2025-9394 is a low-severity vulnerability rated 1.9/10 on the CVSS scale. A flaw has been found in PoDoFo 1.1.0-dev. This issue affects the function PdfTokenizer::DetermineDataType of the file src/podofo/main/PdfTokenizer.cpp of the component PDF Dictionary Parser. EPSS estimates a 0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

A flaw has been found in PoDoFo 1.1.0-dev. This issue affects the function PdfTokenizer::DetermineDataType of the file src/podofo/main/PdfTokenizer.cpp of the component PDF Dictionary Parser. Executing manipulation can lead to use after free. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The exploit has been published and may be used. This patch is called 22d16cb142f293bf956f66a4d399cdd65576d36c. A patch should be applied to remediate this issue.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

5.5/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

CVSS 4.0

1.9/10

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS Probability

0.19%

8.8th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions	Update
Podofo Project	Podofo	1.1.0	Dev

References

https://drive.google.com/file/d/1edJH17GAiK9R441Gjyj8tiV_2ptoL16U/view?usp=sharingExploit
https://github.com/podofo/podofo/commit/22d16cb142f293bf956f66a4d399cdd65576d36cPatch
https://github.com/podofo/podofo/issues/275Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.321227Permissions Required, VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?id.321227Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.632364Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.632365Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
https://github.com/podofo/podofo/issues/275Exploit, Issue Tracking, Vendor Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?submit.632364Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.632365Exploit, Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry

Timeline

Published: Aug 24, 2025
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-9394?

How severe is CVE-2025-9394?

CVE-2025-9394 has a CVSS score of 1.9/10 (LOW severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.19% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-9394?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-9394?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

Scan your code now

Source: NVD / NIST