CVE-2025-9731

Name: CVE-2025-9731
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2025-08-31T14:15:31.413+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

LOWCVSS 1.1/10EPSS 0.13%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2025-9731 is a low-severity vulnerability rated 1.1/10 on the CVSS scale. A vulnerability was determined in Tenda AC9 15.03.05.19. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /etc_ro/shadow of the component Administrative Interface. EPSS estimates a 0.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

A vulnerability was determined in Tenda AC9 15.03.05.19. The impacted element is an unknown function of the file /etc_ro/shadow of the component Administrative Interface. This manipulation causes hard-coded credentials. It is possible to launch the attack on the local host. The attack's complexity is rated as high. The exploitability is regarded as difficult. The exploit has been publicly disclosed and may be utilized.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

7/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

CVSS 4.0

1.1/10

CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS Probability

0.13%

3.0th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions
Tenda	Ac9 Firmware	15.03.05.19

References

https://github.com/August829/Yu/blob/main/58ead8e7e08bfb0e4.mdThird Party Advisory
https://vuldb.com/?ctiid.322022Permissions Required
https://vuldb.com/?id.322022Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
https://vuldb.com/?submit.639748Third Party Advisory, VDB Entry
https://www.tenda.com.cn/Product
https://github.com/August829/Yu/blob/main/58ead8e7e08bfb0e4.mdThird Party Advisory

Timeline

Published: Aug 31, 2025
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2025-9731?

How severe is CVE-2025-9731?

CVE-2025-9731 has a CVSS score of 1.1/10 (LOW severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.13% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2025-9731?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2025-9731?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

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Source: NVD / NIST