CVE-2026-0498

Name: CVE-2026-0498
Creator: NVD / NIST
Published: 2026-01-13T02:15:52.3+00:00
License: https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/

HIGHCVSS 7.2/10EPSS 0.41%

Last modified Jun 17, 2026

CVE-2026-0498 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 7.2/10 on the CVSS scale. SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise) allows an attacker with admin privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code/OS commands into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. EPSS estimates a 0.41% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

SAP S/4HANA (Private Cloud and On-Premise) allows an attacker with admin privileges to exploit a vulnerability in the function module exposed via RFC. This flaw enables the injection of arbitrary ABAP code/OS commands into the system, bypassing essential authorization checks. This vulnerability effectively functions as a backdoor, creating the risk of full system compromise, undermining the confidentiality, integrity and availability of the system.

Metrics

CVSS 3.1

7.2/10

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS Probability

0.41%

32.7th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

CWE-94

Affected Software

Vendor	Product	Versions
Sap	S\/4 Hana	102
Sap	S\/4 Hana	103
Sap	S\/4 Hana	104
Sap	S\/4 Hana	105
Sap	S\/4 Hana	106
Sap	S\/4 Hana	107
Sap	S\/4 Hana	108
Sap	S\/4 Hana	109

References

https://me.sap.com/notes/3694242Permissions Required
https://url.sap/sapsecuritypatchdayPatch, Vendor Advisory

Timeline

Published: Jan 13, 2026
Last Modified: Jun 17, 2026
Status: Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-0498?

How severe is CVE-2026-0498?

CVE-2026-0498 has a CVSS score of 7.2/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.41% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.

How do I fix CVE-2026-0498?

Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

Are you affected by CVE-2026-0498?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

Scan your code now

Source: NVD / NIST