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CVE-2026-106119

MEDIUMCVSS 6/10

Last modified

CVE-2026-106119 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 6/10 on the CVSS scale. LangChain is a framework for building LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.3.1, MongoDBChatMessageHistory does not enforce the documented string type for an untrusted structured session identifier at runtime, allowing the identifier to be interpreted as a MongoDB query condition rather than as a literal value when multiple users' histories are stored in a shared MongoDB collection.

Description

LangChain is a framework for building LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.3.1, MongoDBChatMessageHistory does not enforce the documented string type for an untrusted structured session identifier at runtime, allowing the identifier to be interpreted as a MongoDB query condition rather than as a literal value when multiple users' histories are stored in a shared MongoDB collection. An attacker able to invoke chat-history operations can read, modify, or delete another user's stored conversation. Applications using authenticated, server-controlled string identifiers are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.1.

Metrics

CVSS 4.0
6/10

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.

VendorProductVersions
langchain-ailangchainjs< 1.5.14
@langchainmongodb< 1.3.1

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Awaiting Analysis

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-106119?
LangChain is a framework for building LLM-powered applications. Prior to 1.3.1, MongoDBChatMessageHistory does not enforce the documented string type for an untrusted structured session identifier at runtime, allowing the identifier to be interpreted as a MongoDB query condition rather than as a literal value when multiple users' histories are stored in a shared MongoDB collection. An attacker able to invoke chat-history operations can read, modify, or delete another user's stored conversation. Applications using authenticated, server-controlled string identifiers are not affected. This issue is fixed in version 1.3.1.
How severe is CVE-2026-106119?
CVE-2026-106119 has a CVSS score of 6/10 (MEDIUM severity).
How do I fix CVE-2026-106119?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

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Source: NVD / NIST