CVE-2026-123863
Last modified
CVE-2026-123863 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.2/10 on the CVSS scale. A reachable assertion in Node.js HTTP/2 session teardown lets any unauthenticated client abort the server, over both TLS and cleartext. A client can arrange for an Http2Stream that still holds nghttp2-allocated header buffers to outlive its session: the stream is removed from the session's stream set but never detached, so when ~Http2Session() runs the memory accounting is nonzero and the CHECK_EQ(current_nghttp2_memory_, 0) assertion fails, terminating the process. EPSS estimates a 0.46% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
A reachable assertion in Node.js HTTP/2 session teardown lets any unauthenticated client abort the server, over both TLS and cleartext. A client can arrange for an Http2Stream that still holds nghttp2-allocated header buffers to outlive its session: the stream is removed from the session's stream set but never detached, so when ~Http2Session() runs the memory accounting is nonzero and the CHECK_EQ(current_nghttp2_memory_, 0) assertion fails, terminating the process. The trigger needs only a default http2 server whose handler responds before the request body has ended, which is typical. It is a variant of CVE-2024-27983 that the earlier fix did not cover, because that fix only detached streams still tracked in the session. This vulnerability affects Node.js 26.x (since 26.9.0) and 24.x (since 24.22.0).
Metrics
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| nodejs | node | >= 24.0.0, < 24.22.3; >= 25.0.0, < 26.13.1 |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Awaiting Analysis
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