CVE-2026-124541

Unknown

Last modified

CVE-2026-124541 is a vulnerability of currently unknown severity. JSON::XS versions before 4.05 for Perl leak the decoded part of a rejected long string in decode_str. A string is decoded through a fixed-size buffer (16 KiB in 4.04), and each time the buffer fills its contents move into a new scalar. Nothing frees that scalar when the string is then rejected for a control character, an invalid escape, malformed UTF-8 or the end of the input. A process that keeps running after a failed decode retains the decoded part of each rejected string, with its size chosen by the sender.

Description

JSON::XS versions before 4.05 for Perl leak the decoded part of a rejected long string in decode_str. A string is decoded through a fixed-size buffer (16 KiB in 4.04), and each time the buffer fills its contents move into a new scalar. Nothing frees that scalar when the string is then rejected for a control character, an invalid escape, malformed UTF-8 or the end of the input. A process that keeps running after a failed decode retains the decoded part of each rejected string, with its size chosen by the sender. Repeated requests exhaust process memory.

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.

VendorProductVersions
——< 4.05

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Received

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-124541?
JSON::XS versions before 4.05 for Perl leak the decoded part of a rejected long string in decode_str. A string is decoded through a fixed-size buffer (16 KiB in 4.04), and each time the buffer fills its contents move into a new scalar. Nothing frees that scalar when the string is then rejected for a control character, an invalid escape, malformed UTF-8 or the end of the input. A process that keeps running after a failed decode retains the decoded part of each rejected string, with its size chosen by the sender. Repeated requests exhaust process memory.
How severe is CVE-2026-124541?
Severity scoring for CVE-2026-124541 is pending analysis.
How do I fix CVE-2026-124541?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

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Source: NVD / NIST