CVE-2026-12491
Last modified
CVE-2026-12491 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 4.8/10 on the CVSS scale. A flaw was found in vLLM, an open-source library for large language model inference. This vulnerability arises from improper handling of image metadata, specifically EXIF orientation and PNG transparency (tRNS) data, during image processing. EPSS estimates a 0.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
A flaw was found in vLLM, an open-source library for large language model inference. This vulnerability arises from improper handling of image metadata, specifically EXIF orientation and PNG transparency (tRNS) data, during image processing. When images are converted to RGB, transparency information may be implicitly discarded or remapped, leading to unexpected rendering of transparent pixels and distortion of input content. This can result in the model misinterpreting image content, potentially affecting the integrity of processed data.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| vllm-project | vLLM | >= 0.11.0, < 0.24.0 |
| Red Hat | Red Hat AI Inference Server | All versions |
| Red Hat | Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 | All versions |
| Red Hat | Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) | All versions |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Awaiting Analysis
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-12491?
How severe is CVE-2026-12491?
How do I fix CVE-2026-12491?
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2026
- CVE-2026-12484A vulnerability in keras-team/keras version 3.15.0 allows un…7.8
- CVE-2026-12485GV-I/O Box 4E is a smart embedded device with 4 input and 4 …10
- CVE-2026-12486Multiple OS command injection vulnerabilities exist in the l…9.1
- CVE-2026-12488A memory corruption vulnerability exists in the GV-Cloud fun…6.2
- CVE-2026-1249The MP3 Audio Player – Music Player, Podcast Player & Radio …5
- CVE-2026-12490When a provide-xfr is given with a tls-auth-name, a secondar…7.5
- CVE-2026-12492The Happy Coders OTP Login for WooCommerce WordPress plugin …9.8
- CVE-2026-12493The Clover Payment Gateway by Zaytech for WooCommerce WordPr…7.5
- CVE-2026-12495Denial-of-service (DoS) vulnerability due to a stack buffer …5.3
- CVE-2026-12496Stored Cross-Site Scripting (CWE-79) in the OPC XML-DA serve…8.7
- CVE-2026-12497The Paid Membership Plugin, Ecommerce, User Registration For…7.5
- CVE-2026-1250The Court Reservation – Manage Your Court Bookings Online pl…7.5
Are you affected by CVE-2026-12491?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
