CVE-2026-20301

HIGHCVSS 8.6/10EPSS 0.33%

Last modified

CVE-2026-20301 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.6/10 on the CVSS scale. A vulnerability in the Extensible Messaging Client Protocol (XMCP), also referred to as the External Client protocol, of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of malformed XMCP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malformed XMCP packet to an affected device. EPSS estimates a 0.33% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

A vulnerability in the Extensible Messaging Client Protocol (XMCP), also referred to as the External Client protocol, of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of malformed XMCP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malformed XMCP packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition. The attacker does not need the XMCP client username to exploit this vulnerability.

Metrics

EPSS Probability
0.33%

25.8th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

VendorProductVersions
CiscoIos15.2\(1\)sy6
CiscoIos15.2\(1\)sy7
CiscoIos15.2\(1\)sy8
CiscoIos15.2\(2\)e8
CiscoIos15.2\(2\)e9
CiscoIos15.2\(2\)e9a
CiscoIos15.2\(2\)e10
CiscoIos15.2\(2\)e10a
CiscoIos15.2\(2\)e10b
CiscoIos15.2\(2\)e10c
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)e6
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)e7
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)e8
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)e9
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)e10
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)e10a
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)e10b
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)e10c
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)e10d
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)e10e
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)ea7
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)ea8
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)ea9
CiscoIos15.2\(4\)ea9a
CiscoIos15.2\(6\)e1
CiscoIos15.2\(6\)e1a
CiscoIos15.2\(6\)e1s
CiscoIos15.2\(6\)e2
CiscoIos15.2\(6\)e2a
CiscoIos15.2\(6\)e2b
CiscoIos15.2\(6\)e3
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e0a
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e0b
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e0s
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e1
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e1a
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e2
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e2b
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e3
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e3k
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e4
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e5
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e6
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e7
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e8
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e9
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e10
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e11
CiscoIos15.2\(7\)e12

Showing 50 of 427 affected configurations. See NVD for the full list.

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Analyzed

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-20301?
A vulnerability in the Extensible Messaging Client Protocol (XMCP), also referred to as the External Client protocol, of Cisco IOS Software and Cisco IOS XE Software could allow an unauthenticated, remote attacker to cause a denial of service (DoS) condition on an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper handling of malformed XMCP packets. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a malformed XMCP packet to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to cause the affected device to reload unexpectedly, resulting in a DoS condition. The attacker does not need the XMCP client username to exploit this vulnerability.
How severe is CVE-2026-20301?
CVE-2026-20301 has a CVSS score of 8.6/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.33% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2026-20301?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

How Strix Helps

Related CVEs from 2026

Are you affected by CVE-2026-20301?

Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.

Scan your code now

Source: NVD / NIST