CVE-2026-21257
HIGHCVSS 8/10EPSS 0.84%
Last modified
CVE-2026-21257 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8/10 on the CVSS scale. Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.. EPSS estimates a 0.84% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Microsoft | Visual Studio 2022 | >= 17.14.0, < 17.14.26 |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-21257?
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in GitHub Copilot and Visual Studio allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.
How severe is CVE-2026-21257?
CVE-2026-21257 has a CVSS score of 8/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.84% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2026-21257?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2026
- CVE-2026-21249External control of file name or path in Windows NTLM allows…3.3
- CVE-2026-21250Untrusted pointer dereference in Windows HTTP.sys allows an …7.8
- CVE-2026-21251Use after free in Windows Cluster Client Failover allows an …7.8
- CVE-2026-21253Use after free in Mailslot File System allows an authorized …7
- CVE-2026-21255Improper access control in Windows Hyper-V allows an authori…8.8
- CVE-2026-21256Improper neutralization of special elements used in a comman…8.8
- CVE-2026-21258Improper input validation in Microsoft Office Excel allows a…5.5
- CVE-2026-21259Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Excel allows …7.8
- CVE-2026-2126The User Submitted Posts – Enable Users to Submit Posts from…5.3
- CVE-2026-21260Exposure of sensitive information to an unauthorized actor i…7.5
- CVE-2026-21261Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unaut…5.5
- CVE-2026-21262Improper access control in SQL Server allows an authorized a…8.8
Are you affected by CVE-2026-21257?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
