CVE-2026-23739
Last modified
CVE-2026-23739 is a medium-severity vulnerability rated 6.5/10 on the CVSS scale. Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to versions 20.7-cert9, 20.18.2, 21.12.1, 22.8.2, and 23.2.2, the ast_xml_open() function in xml.c parses XML documents using libxml with unsafe parsing options that enable entity expansion and XInclude processing. EPSS estimates a 0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. Prior to versions 20.7-cert9, 20.18.2, 21.12.1, 22.8.2, and 23.2.2, the ast_xml_open() function in xml.c parses XML documents using libxml with unsafe parsing options that enable entity expansion and XInclude processing. Specifically, it invokes xmlReadFile() with the XML_PARSE_NOENT flag and later processes XIncludes via xmlXIncludeProcess().If any untrusted or user-supplied XML file is passed to this function, it can allow an attacker to trigger XML External Entity (XXE) or XInclude-based local file disclosure, potentially exposing sensitive files from the host system. This can also be triggered in other cases in which the user is able to supply input in xml format that triggers the asterisk process to parse it. This issue has been patched in versions 20.7-cert9, 20.18.2, 21.12.1, 22.8.2, and 23.2.2.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions | Update |
|---|---|---|---|
| Sangoma | Asterisk | < 20.18.2 | — |
| Sangoma | Asterisk | >= 21.0.0, < 21.12.1 | — |
| Sangoma | Asterisk | >= 22.0.0, < 22.8.2 | — |
| Sangoma | Asterisk | >= 23.0.0, < 23.2.2 | — |
| Sangoma | Certified Asterisk | <= 18.9 | — |
| Sangoma | Certified Asterisk | 20.7 | Cert1 |
References
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-23739?
How severe is CVE-2026-23739?
How do I fix CVE-2026-23739?
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2026
- CVE-2026-23733LobeChat is an open source chat application platform. Prior …6.4
- CVE-2026-23734XWiki Platform is a generic wiki platform. Versions prior to…9.3
- CVE-2026-23735GraphQL Modules is a toolset of libraries and guidelines ded…8.7
- CVE-2026-23736seroval facilitates JS value stringification, including comp…9.8
- CVE-2026-23737seroval facilitates JS value stringification, including comp…7.5
- CVE-2026-23738Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telep…6.1
- CVE-2026-2374The Login No Captcha reCAPTCHA plugin for WordPress is vulne…7.2
- CVE-2026-23740Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telep…7.8
- CVE-2026-23741Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telep…8.8
- CVE-2026-23742Skipper is an HTTP router and reverse proxy for service comp…8.8
- CVE-2026-23743Discourse is an open source discussion platform. In versions…7.5
- CVE-2026-23744MCPJam inspector is the local-first development platform for…9.8
Are you affected by CVE-2026-23739?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
