CVE-2026-27588
Last modified
CVE-2026-27588 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.1/10 on the CVSS scale. Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. Prior to version 2.11.1, Caddy's HTTP `host` request matcher is documented as case-insensitive, but when configured with a large host list (>100 entries) it becomes case-sensitive due to an optimized matching path. EPSS estimates a 0.37% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by default. Prior to version 2.11.1, Caddy's HTTP `host` request matcher is documented as case-insensitive, but when configured with a large host list (>100 entries) it becomes case-sensitive due to an optimized matching path. An attacker can bypass host-based routing and any access controls attached to that route by changing the casing of the `Host` header. Version 2.11.1 contains a fix for the issue.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Weakness Enumeration
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Caddyserver | Caddy | >= 2.10.2, < 2.11.1 |
References
- https://github.com/caddyserver/caddy/security/advisories/GHSA-x76f-jf84-rqj8Exploit, Vendor Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
Frequently Asked Questions
What is CVE-2026-27588?
How severe is CVE-2026-27588?
How do I fix CVE-2026-27588?
How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
- Autonomous PentestingAI agents that find and validate exploitable vulnerabilities like this one across your applications.
- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
- AI Penetration TestingHow AI-driven penetration testing continuously covers your attack surface.
Related CVEs from 2026
- CVE-2026-27582Rejected reason: Further research determined the situation d…
- CVE-2026-27583Rejected reason: Further research determined the situation d…
- CVE-2026-27584Actual is a local-first personal finance tool. Prior to vers…7.5
- CVE-2026-27585Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by defa…6.5
- CVE-2026-27586Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by defa…9.1
- CVE-2026-27587Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by defa…9.1
- CVE-2026-27589Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by defa…6.5
- CVE-2026-2759Incorrect boundary conditions in the Graphics: ImageLib comp…9.8
- CVE-2026-27590Caddy is an extensible server platform that uses TLS by defa…9.8
- CVE-2026-27591Winter is a free, open-source content management system (CMS…9.9
- CVE-2026-27593Statmatic is a Laravel and Git powered content management sy…8.8
- CVE-2026-27595Parse Dashboard is a standalone dashboard for managing Parse…7.5
Are you affected by CVE-2026-27588?
Run a free Strix scan to check your systems for this vulnerability.
Scan your code nowSource: NVD / NIST
