CVE-2026-4176
Last modified
CVE-2026-4176 is a critical-severity vulnerability rated 9.8/10 on the CVSS scale. Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib. Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.. EPSS estimates a 0.68% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.
Description
Perl versions from 5.9.4 before 5.40.4-RC1, from 5.41.0 before 5.42.2-RC1, from 5.43.0 before 5.43.9 contain a vulnerable version of Compress::Raw::Zlib. Compress::Raw::Zlib is included in the Perl package as a dual-life core module, and is vulnerable to CVE-2026-3381 due to a vendored version of zlib which has several vulnerabilities, including CVE-2026-27171. The bundled Compress::Raw::Zlib was updated to version 2.221 in Perl blead commit c75ae9cc164205e1b6d6dbd57bd2c65c8593fe94.
Metrics
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Affected Software
| Vendor | Product | Versions |
|---|---|---|
| Perl | Perl | >= 5.9.4, < 5.40.4 |
| Perl | Perl | >= 5.41.0, < 5.42.2 |
| Perl | Perl | >= 5.43.0, < 5.43.9 |
References
- https://lists.security.metacpan.org/cve-announce/msg/37638919/Third Party Advisory
- https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-3381Third Party Advisory
- http://www.openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2026/03/30/2Mailing List, Third Party Advisory
Timeline
- Published
- Last Modified
- Status
- Analyzed
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How Strix Helps
- How Strix found a critical auth bypass in etcdStrix autonomously discovered a critical authentication bypass in etcd, later designated CVE-2026-33413.
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- PR ReviewsPentest every pull request so vulnerable code is caught before it ships to production.
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