CVE-2026-43921

HIGHCVSS 8.9/10EPSS 0.27%

Last modified

CVE-2026-43921 is a high-severity vulnerability rated 8.9/10 on the CVSS scale. FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions 0.6.10 through 0.7.2 have a PHP code injection vulnerability in FOSSBilling's `Config::prettyPrintArrayToPHP()` method. EPSS estimates a 0.27% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days.

Description

FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions 0.6.10 through 0.7.2 have a PHP code injection vulnerability in FOSSBilling's `Config::prettyPrintArrayToPHP()` method. When configuration values are updated, string values are written into `config.php` without escaping single quotes. Because `config.php` is loaded via a bare `include` on every HTTP request, an attacker with admin privileges can inject arbitrary PHP code that executes on every subsequent request. Version 0.8.0 contains a patch. Some workarounds are available. Restrict admin access to trusted personnel only; audit `config.php` for unexpected PHP code; and/ or at the reverse proxy/WAF level, restrict access to admin API endpoints that modify configuration.

Metrics

CVSS 4.0
8.9/10

CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

EPSS Probability
0.27%

19.2th percentile

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days. Learn more

Weakness Enumeration

Affected Software

Source: CNA advisory (CVE.org). NVD analysis pending.

VendorProductVersions
FOSSBillingFOSSBilling>= 0.6.10, < 0.8.0

References

Timeline

Published
Last Modified
Status
Deferred

Frequently Asked Questions

What is CVE-2026-43921?
FOSSBilling is a free, open-source billing and client management system. Versions 0.6.10 through 0.7.2 have a PHP code injection vulnerability in FOSSBilling's `Config::prettyPrintArrayToPHP()` method. When configuration values are updated, string values are written into `config.php` without escaping single quotes. Because `config.php` is loaded via a bare `include` on every HTTP request, an attacker with admin privileges can inject arbitrary PHP code that executes on every subsequent request. Version 0.8.0 contains a patch. Some workarounds are available. Restrict admin access to trusted personnel only; audit `config.php` for unexpected PHP code; and/ or at the reverse proxy/WAF level, restrict access to admin API endpoints that modify configuration.
How severe is CVE-2026-43921?
CVE-2026-43921 has a CVSS score of 8.9/10 (HIGH severity). The EPSS model estimates a 0.27% probability of exploitation in the next 30 days.
How do I fix CVE-2026-43921?
Check the vendor references and advisories linked above for patched versions and mitigation guidance. You can also run a Strix scan to test if your systems are affected.

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Source: NVD / NIST